X射线成像椭球聚焦镜的设计与检测.pdfVIP

31 9 Vol. 31, No.9 2008 9 NUCLEAR TECHNIQUES September 2008 X ( 230029) (NSRL)Wiggler X Xraida X 85% X O432.1 X X (TXM, transmission X-ray () microscope)X X X 15 nm[1]X Argonne Advanced Photon Source (APS)40 nm [2] X 1 X NSRL X 1 X [3-6]TXM [7-10] X X (Beam stop) X (Pinhole) (1) [11] (2) CCD [12] (3) TXM [13]X (Condenser) X 1 X X 1 TXM Fig.1 The optical principle of TXM —————————————— ( N0.N0.985 1982 X 2008-06-052008-07-25 672 31 2 2 p + q = 2a (1) 2.1 p sinα −q sinϕ = 0 (2) 2 X p cosα + q cosϕ = 2c (3) F θ 2 2