互叶白千层对冷害的生理响应.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学,Journal of Anhui Agri . Sci .2008 ,36( 33) : 14399 - 14400 , 14405 责任编辑 李菲菲 责任校对 傅真治 互叶白千层对冷害的生理响应 1 2 1 莫昭展 , 施福军, 梁海清 ( 1. 玉林师范学院, 广西玉林537000 ;2 . 广西高峰林场, 广西南宁 530001) 摘要 [ 目的] 研 究互叶 白千层对冷 害的抗性机理 。[ 方法] 以互叶 白千层为试材, 取 中部叶片, 测定冷 害前后 互叶 白千层 的电导率、过氧 化物酶和硝酸还原酶活性 以及丙二醛含量。[ 结果] 互叶 白千层具有较强的抵抗低温的能力。低温处理后, 不 同月份互 叶 白千层 的电导 率表现出明显的变化 。12 月份和4 月份 的冷 害对互叶 白千层 的伤 害最大,3 月份 最小, 1 月份和2 月份相差不大。互叶 白千层 的POD 活 性呈现逐渐降低的趋势,12 月份 最高,3 月份 最低 。3 月份 丙二醛含量最高, 12 、4 月份较高, 1 月份 最低 。12 、1 月份互叶 白千层的NR 活性 最高,3 月份 最低,4 月份有所回升, 但 幅度不大。[ 结论] 互叶 白千层具有较强的抵御长时间低温冷 害的能力。 关键词 互叶 白千层; 冷 害; 生理响应 中图分类号 S718 .43 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 - 6611(2008) 33 - 14399 - 02 Physiological Response of Mel al euca leucadendr on to Cold Damage MO Zhao-zhan et al ( Yulin Nor mal College ,Yuli n ,Guangxi 537000) Abstract [ Obj ective] The study was to research the resistance mechanism of Mel al euca l eucadendr on to cold damage .[ Method] With M.leuca dendron as the tested material ,its middle leaves were taken to detect the conductivity ,the activities of POD and NR and content of MDA of M.l eucadendron pre and post of cold damage .[ Result] M.l eucadendron had a strong resistance to lowtemperature .After treatment at lowtemperature ,the conductivity of M. l eucadendr on in different months showed an obvious change .The damage of cold damage in December and April on M.l eucadendron was the biggest and that in March was the least ,and that in January and February had little difference .The POD activity of M.leuca dendron showed a trend of gradually de- creasing ,and the POD activity in December was the highest and that in March was the lowest .The MDA content in M.l eucadendr on was the highest i n March ,and that was higher i n Dece mber and April and that was the lowest i n Jan