C++及系统软件技术大会演讲稿合辑_部分21.pdfVIP

Khronos APIs Connect Software to Silicon Software Silicon Khronos is an International Industry Consortium of over 100 companies creating royalty-free, open standard APIs to enable software to access hardware acceleration for 3D graphics, Virtual and Augmented Reality, Parallel Computing, Neural Networks and Vision Processing OpenCL – Low-level Parallel Programing • Low-level, explicit programming of heterogeneous parallel compute resources - One code tree can be executed on CPUs, GPUs, DSPs and FPGA … • OpenCL C or C++ language to write kernel programs to execute on any compute device - Platform Layer API - to query, select and initialize compute devices - Runtime API - to build and execute kernels programs on multiple devices • The programmer gets to control: - What programs execute on what device - Where data is stored in various speed and size memories in the system - When programs are run, and what operations are dependent on earlier operations GPU OpenCL CPU Kernel OpenCL Kernel code DSP Runtime API Code Kernel OpenCL compiled for CPU loads and executes CPU Code Kernel OpenCL FPGA Code devices kernels across devices Kernel Cod