[高一英语]L1-2 noun clause.pptVIP

Grammar--- Noun Clauses It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language... …, the chances that we will all have the opportunity to live in an English-speaking country are small. What this means is that they make sure there is an adequate amount of input in English… Experts say that just 15 minutes of extra-curricula study a day can really accelerate foreign language learning. The first one is a subject clause. (主语从句) The second one is an appositive clause. (同位语从句) The third one is a predicative clause. (表语从句) The fourth one is an object clause. (宾语从句) 名词性从句包括: 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句, 多由连词that, wh-疑问词或由whatever等关系代词引导, 其中同位语从句最常见。 主语从句在句子中充当主语, 句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数。 Why he refused to work with you is still a mystery. Whoever comes is welcome. That he is still alive is surprising. Who will win the match is still unknown. What he wants to tell us is not clear. Where the party will be held has not yet been announced. Whoever breaks the rules will be punished. That he became a lawyer may have been due to his mother’s influence. It is not true that he has moved to New York. 宾语从句在句子中充当宾语, 从句用陈述句语序,一般放在及物动词或介词之后。 I don’t know where the sound came from. Don’t be satisfied with what you have achieved. He has told me (that) he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. He told me (that) he was ill and that he couldn’t come. command, order, suggest, advise, insist, desire, demand, beg, require, request等动词如果后面加上宾语从句的话, 从句谓语部分必须用should do。 I insist that she (should) do her work alone. The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once. 当从句放在系动词be, look, remain, seem等后即构成表语从句。 其基本结构为: 主语 + 系动词 + that从句。 The trouble is that I have lost his address. It seemed that the night would never end. The fact is that we have lost the game. That’s just what I want. This is where our problem lies. That is why he didn’t come to the meeting. It looks as if it is going to rain. 同位语从句 同位语从句是对与之同位的名词中心词作进一步解释, 能接