[高一英语]高一英语 unit7 words单词 词汇 语言点.pptVIP

Unit 7 Culture relics 1.cultural adj. 文化的 cultural exchange 文化交流 culture n. 文化；文明 Western culture 西方文化 culture shock 文化冲击． a society without much culture 文化不发达的社会 a period of high／low culture 文化高/低的时期 culturally adv. a culturally advanced country 高度文明的国家 2. relic n. 遗迹；纪念物 relics 【pl】遗骸(的部分)；残存部分；废墟 unearthed relics 出土文物 relics of ancient civilizations 古代文明的遗迹． 3.represent vt. 1). 代表 We chose a committee to represent us. 我们选了一个委员会来代表我们。 2). 表现，表示 What does this mark represent? 3). 象征 The bald eagle represents the United States. 4). 描写，描绘 This painting represents a storm. 5) represent…as 把…描绘成… represent oneself as 声称是… He represent himself as an expert. Marx represented the socialist state as a Utopia（乌托邦）. 6) representation: n. 代表 representative: adj. 典型的，代表的 representative of sb／sth 有代表性的人或事物 4. include vt. 包括；算在内；列在里面 后加名词、代词和动名词 You will find the plan includes most of your suggestion. Your duties will include putting the children to bed. including included including: prep. 介词，后接名词或代词 included： adj. 形容词，放在名词或代词的后面 including sth = sth included They will send you the book for $5, postage(邮资)_________. At least 80 persons were injured, ________ five policeman. 2）include contain Include:只能用于表示所含之物中的一部分，侧重整体与部分。 Contain：包括；容纳 用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分，侧重所含的量和成分。 (不用于进行时态) The United Kingdom includes Northern Ireland and Wales. Sea water contains salt.海水里含有盐. (成分) container n. 容器(如箱、瓶等)： 5. give 常见短语 give up 放弃；戒除 后接名词, 代词或动名词 You should give up smoking. I gave it up last year. give in (向某人/某事) 屈服；让步；投降 叛乱者被迫投降。 The rebels were forced to give in. 3)give off “散发；发出” 某种气体或气味 His dirty stocks gave off a terrible smell. 4) give away 赠送; 分发(奖品、书籍…); 泄露；失去 The old man gave away half of his savings to the Hope Project. 5) give out 散发(光, 声, 热, 信号..); 分发, 耗尽 The r