涉外护理英语unit_4_Giving_Intravenous_Infusions教材教学课件.ppt

涉外 护理英语;Unit 4 Giving Intravenous Infusions Reviewing IV infusions Assessing IV cannulas Taking a message about patient care by telephone Charting fluid intake and output Giving an oral report of the case ;第四单元 静 脉 输 液? 核对静脉输液 评估静脉输液套管 电话获取患者的护理信息 记录出入量单 口头汇报病人病情 ; DESCRIPTION ; DESCRIPTION ; Administration Administration of safe, high-quality infusion therapy today depends on a collaborative practice environment in which many members of the health care team play a key role. The nurse, in particular, plays a primary role in collaborating with other health care providers to maintain an infusion and to protect the patient from the hazards and complications associated with routine infusion (IV) therapy. Policies regarding the responsibilities of a staff nurse in relation to therapy vary significantly among health care institutions and are often influenced by the presence or absence of a full-service infusion team. ;单元工作任务描述 给药 安全、高质量地静脉给药取决于协同工作的环境，在这里，医疗团队的成员们都扮演着重要的角色。尤其是护士，为维持静脉输液并保护患者避免与常规输液治疗有关的风险和并发症，在合作的过程中起着主要作用。不同的医疗机构，输液护士的职责差异很大，而且通常受到是否存在全方位输液小组的影响。 ;Administration of Parenteral Fluids ● Infusion nurses will, on written order, initiate all IVs ● No more than two attempts at venipuncture will be allowed. ● Venipunctures should be avoided in the lower extremities except when the patient’s condition may necessitate this use and this location has specifically been ordered by the physician. ;静脉给药及其准备 ● 护士应遵医嘱只输入药物及治疗委员会同意支持的液体、药物和混合性药物。 ● 护士必须核对患者的医疗记录，并询问患者可能导致过敏反应的药物，初次输入此类药物时护士必须观察患者。 ;Nursing Care Plan ● A nursing care plan should be established within 24 hours of date/time of admission. Peripheral Catheter Selection ● The catheter selected should be of the smallest gauge and shortest length to accommodate the prescribed therapy. ● Only radiopaque catheters may be used. ;护理计划 ● 护理计划应该在患者入院24小时内建立。 ??周导管的选择 ● 导管应选择最小规格，最短长度以满足输液治疗。 ● 只能使用非透射性的导管。 ;Task 1 Reviewing IV infusions Description Reviewing IV infusions is to ensure that the correct solution is in