表面粗糙度对GCr1535CrMo摩擦副摩擦磨损特性的影响-表面技术.PDFVIP

摇摇摇 62 黄建龙等摇 表面粗糙度对GCr15/ 35CrMo摩擦副摩擦磨损特性的影响 表面粗糙度对 GCr15/ 35CrMo摩擦副摩擦磨损特性的影响 黄建龙,吴建宏,党兴武 (兰州理工大学 机电工程学院,兰州730050) 摇 摇 [摘摇 要]摇 在3号锂基脂润滑条件下,研究了35CrMo试块粗糙度对GCr15/ 35CrMo摩擦副摩擦磨损性能的 影响。 借助扫描电子显微镜分析了不同粗糙度的试块磨损后的表面形貌,结合35CrMo 支撑轴与无内圈滚针轴承 的接触工况,分析了粗糙度影响该摩擦副的磨损机理。 结果表明:试块表面粗糙度存在一个最佳的范围,在此范 围内,摩擦系数和磨损率均相对较小;试块表面粗糙度过高或过低时,磨损率均比较大;粗糙度较大时,试块损伤 以粘着损伤为主。 [关键词]摇 粗糙度;35CrMo;摩擦磨损性能 [中图分类号]TG115.5 摇 摇 摇 [文献标识码]A 摇 摇 摇 [文章编号]1001鄄3660(2013)04鄄0062鄄03 Influence of Surface Roughness on Friction and Wear Characteristics of GCr15/ 35CrMo Friction Pair HUANGJian鄄long,WUJian鄄hong,DANGXing鄄wu (College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou730050,China) # [Abstract]摇 Withthe3 lithiumGreaselubricationconditions,influenceabout35GrMotestingblockwithasiersesof dif鄄 ferent roughnessonpair,frictionandwearcharacteristicsof GCr15/ 35CrMowasstudied. Bymeansof scanningelectronmicros鄄 copy (SEM),the surface morphology of theworn test blockwith different roughnesswas analyzed. And combined contact con鄄 dition of the35CrMo supporting shaft of beampumpingunitsandneedlerollerbearingwithout innerring,thecausesandmech鄄 anisms of the roughness on the friction pair were analyzed .The results show that:the surface roughnessof thetest block exists an optimal range,and the coefficient of friction and thewear rate isrelatively small in thisrange. When the surface roughness of the test blockistoohighortoolow,thewearrateisrelatively morelarge. Whentheroughnessislarge,themechanismof the damage to the test block is due to furrow injury. [Key words]摇 roughness;35CrMo;friction and wear properties 摇 摇 游梁式抽油机本质上是一个大型的曲柄连杆机 有许多问题尚不十分明确,甚至个别结论存在较大分 [9] [10] 构。 横梁支撑轴是其