2012年北京市中考复习精品课件英语外研版（含11真题）第二十一讲 九年级上 Modules 11～12（共41张PPT）.ppt

4．【解析】前面一直在介绍孩子的教育，故此处为“一个良好的教育是父母对孩子全部的期望”。 【答案】education 5．【解析】此处为“许多父母已经意识到……”，故用realize 的过去分词形式。 【答案】realized 6．【解析】depend on 意为“依靠”。 【答案】on 7．【解析】由and 前“失败者”，可知此处为“获胜者”。 【答案】winners 8．【解析】本句主语为“有更好技术和更多知识的人”，可知此处用比较级形式more, 表示“更多”。 【答案】more 9．【解析】由常识可知：怎样生存是人们要学习的第一件事。故用first。 【答案】first 10．【解析】本句中的this代指“生存技能和怎样成为合格公民”，后句说“孩子一定会有一个光明的未来，健康的身体及思想”，可知此处用引导词if，意为“如果”。 【答案】If 三、阅读理解(6分) The population of the Earth is growing faster. It is important that we look after the Earth. We need it! The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good. In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants. However, animals cant get food from many of the things that we ‘give’ the Earth. Animals and plants cant eat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many, many years. Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rubbish and chemicals in the water, the plankton(浮游生物) can die. If there isnt any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat. So what can we do? Dont leave any rubbish in the countryside! Dont make so much rubbish! 1．The Earth gives us . A．food B．rubbish C．chemicals D．pollution 【解析】由第二段第一句“The Earth gives us a lot of things.”及右边的图表向外指的黑色箭头可知，地球为我们提供东西，在四个选项中只有A符合题意。B、C、D是我们提供给地球的,不符合题意。 【答案】A 2．When something dies in nature, . A．water and grass are polluted B．plastic and wood become food C．other animals and plants get food D．metal and glass stay in the ground 【解析】由第三段第一句“In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it.”知，本题应选C。 【答案】C 3．We must to look after the Earth. A．put metal in the ground B．use more wood C．keep frogs in the water D．make less rubbish 【解析】由文章最后一句“Dont make so much rubbish！”知，本题选D。 【答案】D 四、综合填空(14分) 阅读短文， 根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，