[中学联盟]江苏省永丰初级中学2016届九年级英语中考专题复习课件：形容词.ppt

九年级下专题复习(形容词)专题 形容词和副词adjectives adverbs Learning aims 1. Ss can know the usage of adjectives and adverbs 2.Ss can use the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs fluently 3. Ss can analyze how they are tested in the examination papers 一、中考必备基础知识 (一)、形容词和副词的基本用法比较 (二)、形容词和副词的比较级的用法 (三)、形容词和副词的最高级的用法 (一)、形容词和副词的基本用法比较 A. Please complete the following sentences with the help of the Chinese given in the blanks. ①In ______(最近) years, the earth has got warmer. ②Have I made my meaning ________(清楚)? ③In class, we should answer the teacher’s questions ______(清楚地). ④It was ______(粗心）of Ricky to leave the door unlocked when he went to bed. ⑤______(幸运的是), he got back the notebook that he had lost at the café. ⑥Nobody is in the school. The students have ______(或许)?gone?for?a?school?trip. ⑦She did _____(相当）badly. recent clear clearly careless Luckily perhaps rather 位置 功能 形容词 名词前、系动词后、宾语后 定语、表语、宾语补足语 副词 形容词前、副词前、行为动词后、句首 状语、表语 B. Correct the mistakes you find in the following sentences. ① Lang Lang plays the piano wonderful. ② Mark is serious ill today. ③ Mr. Jones is a typically Englishman. ④ Come close. I have a secret to share with you. ⑤ Let’s hurry. I hate arriving lately. ⑥ Someone left the back door wide open. ⑦ We can jump really high on the moon. ⑧ The gentleman spoke to me friendly. →wonderfully →seriously →typical √ →late √=fully open √ →in a friendly way/gently (二)、形容词和副词的比较级用法 比较级的构成 Complete the sentences with the help of Chinese given in each blank. ① The red bike is more beautiful, but the blue one is _________ (便宜)the red one. ②--How are you getting on with your classmates? --________(好多了). I’ve got to know most of them. cheaper than/ more inexpensive than/ less expensive than/ not as/so expensive as Far better/ Much better rules 1．原级的用法。??? 表示双方在程度、性质、特征等某方面相等时，用“as+原级形容词／副词+as”的结构；表示双方不相等时，用“not so(as)+原级形容词／副词+as”的结构；表示一方是另一方的若干倍时，用“倍数+as+原级形容词／副词+as”的结构。 2．比较级的用法。 (1)表示一方超过另一方时，用“比较级+than”的结构表示。 (2)表示一方不及另一方时，