班的学生一直很努力的英语幻灯片.pptVIP

eg: We hard the news that our team had won. 13,14班的学生一直很努力的英语，这个事实是众所周知的。 The fact that the students in Class 13 and14 have been learning English very hard is known to all. Word came that they had finished the project the project ahead of time. 同位语从句 定义： 常位于抽象名词（news/message/fact/idea/problem/ thought/suggestion/doubt/order等）之后，对其进行结解释说明 连接词：一般由that引导，也可用that/which/who/when/why/how/ whether/if 引导 定语从句 定义：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句。 2 连接词 关系代词 that/which/who/whom（宾格） 关系副词when/where/why 所有格 whose （of which） 分类 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 用法 *who/that 都可指人，但下列情况只用who不用that a：当先行词是he/those时 He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。 Those who are against the plan stand here. b：“There be”结构中 There is a man who is blind here. c：当先行词是one/ones/anyone/anybody/no one时 The ones who have no questions can go home now. Anyone who wants to go there must sign your name here. 一| 限制性定语从句： 主、从句不用逗号隔开，从句对先行词起修饰或限定作用， 若省去句意不完整。 1：指人 连接词：who/that/whom，that/who若作主语不可省，作宾语可省； whom（宾格）口语中可用who/that代替 eg The man who/that will give a speech is a famous professor. The boy (whom/ who/that) you saw is our monitor. 2. 指物 连接词which/that在句中可作主语/宾语，作宾语时可省 eg We have visited the factory which/that makes TV sets. The factory (which/that) we have visited makes TV sets. * which/that都可指物，但下列情况只用that，不用which： a：先行词是人+物 eg. They talked about the teachers and schools that they had visited. b：先行词语是不定代词如all/everything/nothing/something/ anything/little/much等时 eg. I will tell you everything that he tells me. All that (=what) is needed is the supply of oil. c：先行词被all/every/no/some/little/much等修饰时 eg 所有募集的钱都被捐给希望工程。 All the money that was collected was given to the Hope Project. d: 先行词被序数词/adj最高级/last/next/only/very等修饰时 Thi