外文翻译--加工参数曲线的速度控制插补器-其他专业.doc

附录A：英文资料 The speed-controlled interpolator for machining parametric curves S.-S. Yeh, P.-L. Hsu Abstract: Modern CNC systems are designed with the function of machining arbitrary parametric curves to save massive data communication between CAD/CAM and CNC systems and improve their machining quality. Although available CNC interpolators for parametric curves generally achieve contouring position accuracy, the specified federate, with dominates the quality of the machining processes, is not guaranteed during motion. Recently, some approximation results concerning motion speed have been reported [Shpitalni M, Koren Y, LoCC. Computer-Aided Design 1994;26(11):832-838; Bedi S, Ali I, Quan N. Trans ASME J Engng Industry 1993;115:329-336; Chou JJ, Yang DCH. Trans. ASME J Engng Industry 1991;113:305-310; Chou JJ,Yang DCH. Trans ASME J Engng Industry 1992;114:15-22]. In this paper, by deriving a compensatory parameter, the proposed interpolation algorithm has significantly improved curve speed accuracy. In real applications, the proposed algorithm results in: (1) constant speed; and (2) specified acceleration and deceleration and deceleration (ACC/DEC) to meet the feedrate commands. The motion accuracy and feasibility of the present interpolator have been verified with a provided non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) example. ? 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Parametric curve; CNC interpolators; Speed accuracy; NURBS 1. Introduction: In modern CAD/CAM systems, profiles for parts like dies, vanes, aircraft models are usually represented in parametric forms. As conventional CNC machines only provide linear and circular arc interpolators, the CAD/CAM systems have to segment a curve into a huge number of small, linearized segments and send them to CNC systems. Such linearized-segmented contours processed on traditional CNC systems are undesirable in real applications as follows: ● the transmission error between CAD/CAM and CNC s