应用组态软件和PLC控制的智能抢答器论文.doc

应用组态软件和PLC控制的智能抢答器 摘 要 关键词：；；PLCAbstract The industrial controls configuration software is a tool which provides to using the system software, through the simple image configuration work, then realizes essential the software function. This article is ingenious use configuration software, has realized the safe competition need. Had known from the actual operation understanding the intelligence rush-answer set. Requests the intelligence rush-answer set system in this topic to use configuration king software to carry on the real-time monitoring. In the design on this system the high position machine used the configuration king 6.52, this software ease of operation, the structure has been clear, easy seat of honor. Moreover, it can fully use Windows the graphic editor function, conveniently constitutes the monitoring picture, and by animation way display control equipment condition. But the lower position machine uses PLC to carry on the control. This article introduced the intelligence rush-answer set principle of work, and configuration programming method. Also and basically controls through the use configuration in command language, has manufactured the friendly man-machine interactive contact surface, and united through software and the hardware realizes the intelligence rush-answer set some functions. Keywords: king view；；PLC 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 课题研究内容 1 1.2 设计的目的和意义 1 1.3 可行性分析 1 2 总体设计 3 2.1 方案比较 3 2.2 方案选择 4 2.3 方案的实现 5 2.3.1 编程环境的选择 5 2.3.2 建立应用工程的一般过程 6 2.3.3 智能抢答器的基本功能 6 2.3.4 功能流程图 7 3 组态软件设计 9 3.1 组态软件的概述 9 3.2 组态软件产生的背景 9 3.3 组态王简介 10 3.4 抢答器的创建过程 11 3.4.1 创建新工程 11 3.4.2 定义硬件设备并添加工程变量 12 3.4.3 制作图形画面并定义动画连接 16 3.4.4 编写命令语言 23 3.4.5 进行运行系统的配置 26 3.4.6 保存画面 27 3.5 相关功能介绍 28 3.5.1 优先级和安全区 28 3.5.2 如何定义用户组下的用户 29 3.5.3 运行时如何登陆用户 29 4 PLC软件和硬件设计 31 4.1 西门子S7-200系列PLC的介绍 31 4.2 S7-200系列PLC的工作原理 31 4.3 PLC的控制程序设计 32 4.4 硬件连接电路图 34 5 系统调试及理论分析 35 5.1 软件系统的调试 35 5.1.1 定义串口类型设备 35 5.1.2 定义I/O变量 36 5.2 硬件系统调试 36 5.3 软件和硬件通讯 36 5.3.1 PLC程序的下载 36 5.3.2 组态与PLC通讯测试 37 5.3.3