社会学的案例研究上.ppt

* As you explore the table, how would you summarize the relationship between educational achievement and abortion attitudes? What happens to the percentage of people who responded in the affirmative as the level of education increases? Another way to determine whether differences are significant is to run a statistical test . One test that social scientists use to measure for an association between variables is the chi-square test. The test tells us the probability that two variables are associated with one another. If the probability of obtaining a particular chi-square value is less than .05 , we can say that the differences among the groups were comparing are statistically significant. If the probability exceeds .05 then we have insignificant differences Unlike the previous test of gender differences, here we see that there is a statistically significant relationship between attitudes and education; you will notice that the probability of obtaining a chi-square value of 31.08 is 0.000, which is statistically significant. Thus, we can conclude that education is related to abortion attitudes, with the more highly educated more inclined to accept abortion then the less well educated. The most pronounced shift appears to be between those with a high school education or less and those with some college and more. Before moving on to the last set of analyses, take a minute and consider why the more highly educated members of our society are more accepting of abortion than the less well educated. Finally, lets look only at the responses of the women in our sample to see whether or not employment status affects their attitudes about abortion. What do you think? Before analyzing the data, develop a hypothesis that would express a possible relationship between these variables. 上访信、控诉书、会议记录、帐目支出 * 在30万元的补偿款中，只有6万元的改土费落实到了群众手中，其余的26万元都被公社投入了电石厂。 * 0、赵犯2000年9月26日被裁定减刑 1、2000年11月，市政协向市政法委提出赵犯假释书面建议，市领导给了批示 2、市局认为，统战工作需要，是否可以适当缩短间隔时间问题，需要与市一中法沟通 3、市一中法认为，如属特殊情况，应由市统战部门明确意