老疾病和认知功能障碍.ppt

OSAHS：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 Shifting updating inhibition generativity fluid reasoning 产生式指的是一种自动产生新想法及行为的能力 原文：People with OSA have difficulty with the executive facets of Shifting, Updating, inhibiting, Generativity, and with Fluid Reasoning. Further, the present research indicates that all these difficulties improve with CPAP treatment. Age and disease severity did not moderate the effects found * OSAHS：阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 * TH：甲状腺激素 血浆TSH水平低于基线者患痴呆和阿尔茨海默症（AD）的危险性增加3倍；在低TSH组中，血浆T4水平与发生痴呆的危险性成正相关[1] 血管性痴呆症（VD）的血清游离T3(FT3)显著降低，提示FT3可作为认知功能减退的一个标志[2] 在甲状腺机能正常的老年人中，T4水平较高则有更好的认知能力；在未患痴呆的老年女性中，T4水平越低