汽车专业英语课件与汽车专业英语读译教程2版配套2U2TA幻灯片.pptVIP

小结 Engine Classification Cycle Classification Two-stroke cycle engine Four-stroke cycle engine Cylinder Classification In-line engine V-type engine Flat engine (horizontal opposed) Cooling Classification Liquid-cooled engine Air-cooled engine Fuel Classification Gasoline, diesel fuel, gasohol (mixture of gasoline and alcohol), alcohol, LNG (liquefied natural gas), CNG (compressed natural gas), or LPG (liquefied propane gas) 作业 熟记相关专业词汇 EXERCIES Ⅰ  UNIT 2 ENGINE MECHANICAL TEXT A Operation, Main Components and Classification of the Engine PROFESSIONAL ENGLISH  UNIT 2 ENGINE MECHANICAL TEXT A Operation, Main Components and Classification of the Engine  ? Principle of Operation  ? Main Engine Components  ? Engine Classification 本次课学习内容 本次课学习目标 掌握发动机主要部件的英文名称 掌握各中发动机的英文名称 掌握常用术语（phrases and expressions） 了解相关术语（related terms） 较熟练翻译与发动机工作原理相关的英文文章 NEW WORDS combustion [k?mb?s∫?n] n.燃烧 stroke [strouk ] n.冲程 piston [pist?n] n.活塞 cylinder [silind?] n.气缸 valve [v?lv ]n.气门，阀门，阀 exhaust [igz?:st ]n.排气，废气 intake [inteik ]n.进气，进（引，吸）入 compression [k?mpre∫?n ]n.压缩 crankshaft [kr??k∫ɑ:ft]n.曲轴 swirl [sw?:l ]n.漩涡，涡流，紊流；v.涡动 churn [t∫?:n ]v.搅拌，搅动 foundation [faundei∫?n ]n.基础，基地，基金，机座 camshaft [k?m∫ɑ:ft]n.凸轮轴 accessory [?kses?ri]n.附属品，附件，辅助装置 clutch [kl?t∫]n.离合器 housing [hauzi?] n.外壳 bolt [boult] n.螺栓；v.用螺栓连接 core [k?:] n.芯，核心，铁心，型芯，沙芯，（电缆）芯线 aluminum [?lju:min?m]n.铝 liner [lain?]n.衬套，衬里，衬板 oversize [ouv?saiz]n. a.加大尺寸 heavy-duty [hevidju:ti]a.重型的，重载的 oscillate [?sileit]v.振荡，振动，波动，动摇 bearing [b??ri?]n.轴承 journal[??:n?l]n.轴颈 throw [?rou]n. v.投掷，扔；n.投掷距离，偏心距离，摆幅；（pl.）曲柄 attach [?t?t∫]v.附着，连接，固定（to） reciprocating [risipr?keiti?]a.往复的 mount [mɑunt]v.安装，固定；n.安装件，支架，机座 rim [rim]n.边缘，轮缘，轮辋，齿圈 heat-resistant [hi:trizist?nt ]a.耐热的 clearance [kli?r?ns]n.间隙 lifter [lift?]n.挺杆 harden [hɑ:dn]v.硬化，变硬，淬硬 revolution [?rev?lu:∫?n]n.转，回转，大变革 inline [inlain]a.直列式的，在一条直线上的 bank [b??k]n.（气缸）列，排，银行 rigidity [ri?iditi]n.刚性 profile [proufail]n.外