物理9磁场(1262KB).pptVIP

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + R β 1 β 2 P . = R 2 μ o I B R 2 + x 2 ( ) 2 3 2 n 单位长度上的匝数 I d = n d l I d l = csc R 2 β β d l = R ctg β = R 2 μ o I B d d R 2 + l 2 ( ) 2 2 3 l dl β R = R 2 μ o R 2 + l 2 ( ) 2 2 3 n d l I 3. 有限长载流螺线管轴线上P点的磁场 μ o I n 2 cos β 2 cos β 1 ( ) = = R 2 I R 2 + 2 ( 2 ) 2 3 n R ctg β 2 μ o csc R 2 β β d ( ) = R 2 μ o R 2 + l 2 ( ) 2 2 3 n d l I B d β = R 2 I R 3 3 2 n csc μ o csc R 2 β β d ( ) = μ o I n β d csc 2 β = μ o I n 2 d β sin β 2 β β 1 ò μ o I n β d csc 2 β = B ò R d l = csc 2 β β d l = R ctg β ， 由上面得到： B μ o I n 2 c