物理10磁场安培环路定理(1561KB).pptVIP

磁场的安培环路定律 B l dl . = ? = E l dl . 0 磁场的安培环路定律 问题： π = B r 2 . B l dl . B l dl cos0 0 = B I r l 1. 圆形环路 π π r 2 I = r 2 μ o = I μ o 2. 平面内环路 = I μ o π r 2 I d r = μ o j d r = dl cos θ j = 2 I π μ o r B B l dl . = dl cos θ l B = l B d r j I 2 π ò d = μ o j 2 π 0 . θ r B dl I d j P O l 3. 若改变积分绕行方向 = dl cos θ l B π ( ) = dl cos θ l B I 2 π ò d = μ o j 2 π 0 = I μ o B l dl . = dl cos l B a . r B dl I d j P O l θ a θ dl dl B l . B l . + = B l dl . dl + ( ) B l . = dl 4. 任意环路 I = 0 + μ o dl I dl dl B B dl ∵ dl B l . = 0 ∴ Q l 1 l 2 P . . . I O j Δ = I 2 π μ o l ò 1 l ò 2 d j d j ( ) = = j Δ j Δ I 2