3000m3丙烯球罐设计　.doc

　　 　　 　 　　 3000m3丙烯球罐设计　 摘 要　　 首先，本文介绍3000m3丙烯球形储罐的基本情况，根据GB12337－1998设计，重点介绍了强度校核，及混合式球壳结构、固定式拉杆结构、支柱与球壳连接结构及其它结构的有关情况，对其设计、选材、安装、焊接、和检验等各个关键环节进行了比较详尽的分析讨论、并对如何提高球罐的质量提出了一些建议和措施。其次本文说明了球形储罐的特点和分类，通过回顾钢制球形储罐的发展历史,分析了国内球形储罐建造技术的现状及其与国外的差距,就球罐建造技术的发展趋势进行了有益的探讨。最后，为了确保球形储罐在使用过程中的安全，进行了大量的荷载计算及校核，设计严格遵守我国现行规范。在设计过程中，我应用大学所学知识，努力做好每一步。虽然设计中有许多详尽的地方不尽如人意，但是通过这次设计，我比昨天更进步一些。这次设计很有意义。　 　 关键词：3000 m3丙烯球罐;设计; 材料;　　 　　 　　　 　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 3000m3 propylene spherical tank design Abstract　　 First，This dissertation introduces some basic situation of 3000m3 propylene spherical tank, The design is strictly complied with GB12337-98，especially describes intensity examination，the mixed shell structure, the fixed bracing structure, the stub column structure linking with column and shell and the others are introduced. And detailed analysis and discussions are given to the key steps of construction such as design, material selection, assembling and welding, etc., and suggestions and measure are proposed for improving the quality of spherical tanks .Second，This dissertation introduces characteristic and classification of spherical tank, This paper briefly reviews the development history of steel spherical storage tanks, analyzes the present situation of construction technology of domestic spherical storage tanks and the gap from foreign countries，The developing trend of construction technology of spherical tanks are discussed. Finally ，In order to guarantee that the sphere storage tanks in use process security, has carried on the massive load computation and the examination, The design is strictly complied with the current code of our country . In the design we use the knowledge which we have learned in the college to do my design step by step. Though some details in this design are not work out perfectly, I do find that I am much more skillful and professional. This graduate design is greatly meaningful.　 　　　 Keywords: 3000m3propylene spherical tank; design; material; 　 　　 目 录 TOC \