医学英语的词缀类别医学医药.ppt

医学英语的词缀类别 1. …..炎: the inflammation of …// -itis 肝炎，动脉炎，扁桃体炎， 血管炎，肾炎，喉气管支气管炎，胰腺炎，盲肠炎， 卵巢炎，毛囊炎，结肠炎，前列腺炎，膀胱炎，脊髓灰质炎，脑炎，心内膜炎，胸膜炎，滑膜炎，全关节炎，肺炎。 hepatitis肝炎; hepat/o: liver arteritis动脉炎; arter/o: artery tonsillitis扁桃体炎; tonsill/o: tosil vasculitis血管炎; vascul/o: vas/o: vessel nephritis肾炎; nephr/o: kidney laryngeotracheobronchitis喉气管支气管炎; (larynx) ( trachea) (bronchus) pancreatitis胰腺炎; pancreat/o: pancreas cecitis盲肠炎; cec/o: cecum,ceca ovaritis; oophoritis卵巢炎; ovary=oophron folliculitis毛囊炎; follicul/o: follicle colitis=colonitis结肠炎; col/o: colon prostatitis前列腺炎; prostat/o: prost