外研版高中英语必修3《Module 3 The Violence of Nature》单元学案.docVIP

Module 3 The Violence of Nature 课标定位·高效导学 类别 课程标准要求掌握的项目 重点单词 flood n.洪水vt./vi.淹没，使泛滥 experience n.经验，经历；v.经历，体验 cause n.原因，起因；vt.促使，引起，导致 current adj.当前的，现时的；n.海流，潮流 furniture n.家具(总称) bury vt.埋葬 occur vi.发生 tropical adj.热带的 rotating adj.旋转的 violent adj.暴力的;激烈的 wave n.(热、光、声等的)波，波浪；vt./vi.挥手，挥动 strike n.罢工，袭击；vt.击打，敲 ruin vt.毁坏；n.毁灭，废墟，遗迹 erupt vi.（火山的）爆发，喷发 tidal adj.潮汐的，有涨落的 previous adj.以前的，早先的 possibility n.可能性 terrifying adj.可怕的，吓人的 luckily adv.幸运地 thankfully adv.感谢地，感激地 hopefully adv.有希望地，满怀希望地 sadly adv.伤心地，痛心地 fortunately ad.幸运地 worldwide adj.全世界的 active adj.积极的，主动的，活跃的 damage n./v.损害，破坏 for example 例如，举例 be related to与……相关 refer to参考，涉及 on the same latitude在同一纬度 of all time有史以来 pick up拾起；偶然学到；接送 put down镇压；写下；放下；贬低 turn off 关闭电灯、电视等 on the 8th September 1900 on average 一般说来，平均起来 end up with 以……而结束 drive back to one’s home /drive back home 驱车回家 come out 出版；宣称；结果是；开花，出现 set fire to=set sth. on fire放火烧…… catch fire开始燃烧，着火 manage to do sth.设法完成某事 put out熄灭；出版，播出；伸出手、脚 take place举行，发生 return to one’s home /return home /go back to one’s home /go back home 回家 according to依据，按照 make a list of列出……的清单 fall down跌倒，摔倒；墙、建筑物倒塌 turn over移交；翻过书页、纸张等 come down下来；价格、水平等降低 act out表演出来；想法、情感表现出来 from side to side从一边到另一边 make a presentation of/on对……做陈述 The past perfect passive By the time the tornado ended, more than 700 people had been killed. Indirect speech “I’m still working because there is a lot to do.” →He said that he was still working because there was a lot to do. Section Ⅰ Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary ＆ Function 知识整合·能力聚焦 考点搜索1：happen的用法 【例1】This is the best thing that has ever __________ me. A. happened to B. took place C. occurred D. cared about 解析：考查动词辨析：happen to sb./sth.事情发生在……身上；临到……头上；（尤指经过计划或安排后）发生，举行；occur发生（正式用语）；come about 发生，产生（尤指不受控制地，常与how连用）⑴happen （尤指意外）发生； ①happen to do sth.碰巧，凑巧做某事；I happened to meet an old friend in Wuhan when I was on business last month. 上个月，当我出差去武汉的时候，我碰巧遇到了一位老朋友。 ②happen to sb./sth.事