微沟槽结构毛细现象研究-研究发展处-德霖.PDF

德霖學報「第 28期」 2015年 1月 微溝槽結構毛細現象研究 微溝槽結構毛細現象研究 陳育堂 德霖技術學院機械系 摘 要 本研究使用微溝槽毛細結構，探討具不同深寬比溝槽結構之毛細現象。毛細流道寬度分別為 0.2mm 、 0.3mm 、0.4mm 、0.5mm 、0.6mm 、0.7mm 以及深度0.6mm 、1.2mm 、1.8mm 、2.4mm ，並使用低壓陶瓷電 熱片加熱，測試溫度分別為 30℃、40℃、50℃、60℃，採用純水為工作流體並觀察其微溝槽毛細現象之 研究；實驗結果顯示 24種深寬比尺寸搭配，以 0.4mm 流道寬度、1.2mm 深度、30℃之加熱溫度時，具 有最佳的毛細力高度，可達 29mm的距離。本實驗量測結果期能為熱管與散熱產業，帶來更優良的散熱 性能參考與應用。 關鍵字 ：微溝槽、毛細現象、陶瓷電熱片 A Study of Capillary Phenomenon for Micro Channel Structures Yu-Tang Chen Department of Mechanical Engineering, De Lin Institute of Technology Abstract This paper was a research mainly on exploring the capillary phenomenon in different sizes of micro channel structures.Twenty four micro capillary channels in different depth to width ratios were produced and analyzed. The width of channels were 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm , 0.6mm and 0.7mm, while the depths were 0.6mm , 1.2mm ,1.8mm and 2.4mm. The low-voltage ceramic heaters were used to heat for 30℃~60 ℃ testing temperature , and deionized water used to working fluid. Experimental results show that 24 kinds of sizes with aspect ratios to channel width 0.4mm and depth 1.2mm , 30 ℃ has the best height of the capillary force, up to a distance of 29 mm. Measurement results of this experiment can provide heat pipe and heat industry, bringing more excellent thermal performance application and reference. Keywords: Micro channel, capillarity, ceramic heater 1 德霖學報第 28期 壹、前言 人類進入二十一世紀以來，電腦與筆記型電腦 CPU 科技越來越發達個人產品的可攜式造成 了產品體積不斷縮小，電子產品製程愈複雜、速度愈快，所含的電路元件密度愈高，因此在微 米大小的微機電系統（Micro-Electro-