中学联盟广西玉林市兴业县第三初级中学九年级英语复习：时态专项复习1.ppt

Go for it! 请欣赏歌曲，用listen或hear的适当动词形式写几句话 时 态 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 五种时态 现在进行时 现在完成时 中考说明考查内容 ： 一般过去时 1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday，last night/week/month,或某个过去的时间。也表示过去一段时间里经常或反复发生的动作。谓语动词要用过去式。 2一般过去时的句子结构； 肯定句结构 :主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句结构: 主语+did not +动词原形+其他 疑问句结构;Did+主语+动词原形+其他 3动词be有was were 两个过去式，was用于第一 第三人称单数，were用于其他情况。动词be的疑问及否定式的形式和一般现在时一致。 说说表示过去时间的状语 1.just now ,a moment ago ,two years ago 2.yesterday… 3.last night,last… 4.in 1999 ,on the evenning of May 4th 2002… 5 when,before,after引导的表示过去实时间的状语从句 一般过去时用法 昨天我见过他。（see--saw） 去年我读二年级.(am--was) 她站起来然后就出去了。 过去活动 过去状态 过去连续活动 I saw him yesterday. I was in Grade Two last year. She stood up and went out. 把下列句子改为否定句 1.I saw him yesterday. 2.Tony went to paris last year. 3.They stayed at home last night. 4.she met her uncle three days ago. 把下列句子改为一般疑问句 1 .I was at home last night. 2 .She walked to school yesterday afternoon. 3.They had maths just now. Answer with yes or no 1.The teacher asks the Ss some questions. 2 .Ss ask questions each other. 规则动词过去式,过去分词变化 请您阅读 识记 规则动词过去式、过去分词变化方法 方法 原形 过去式 过去分词 a.一般情况在词尾加ed work need worked needed worked needed b.词尾以“e”结尾只加-d hate hope hated hoped hated hoped c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词变 y 为i 再加--ed try study tried studied tried studied d.以重读闭音节结尾，词尾只有一个辅音字母双写末尾字母，再加ed ?stop plan Stopped planned Stopped planned 动词_ed的基本读音 1词尾是清辅音则读清辅音/t/ 2词尾是浊辅音则读浊辅音/d/ 3词尾是元音则读浊辅音/d/ 4词尾是t,d的则读/id/. 写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 stay carry play beg swim travel prefer 不规则动词过去式变化 下面的内容要灵活记忆 熟记一些常见的不规则动词的变化 am/is-- are-- go-- see-- have-- come-- know-- do-- meet-- was Were went saw had came knew did met 不规则动词快速记忆表 1.AAA型（原形，过去式，过去分词相同） cut cost hit hurt set shut let read put It is a piece of cake.