矩阵变换器驱动无刷直流电动机间接调制策略-OALib.PDFVIP

20 11 年 3 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.26 No. 3 第 26 卷第 3 期 TRAN SACTION S OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Mar . 20 11 矩阵变换器驱动无刷直流电动机间接调制策略 姜田贵 周波 （南京航空航天大学自动化学院 南京 2 100 16） 摘要 将矩阵变换器用于驱动无刷直流电动机，实现对无刷直流电动机的交-交直接 制。 基于矩阵变换器交-直-交等效模型，提出一种新的用于驱动无刷直流电动机的矩阵变换器间接 调制策略。兼顾输入输出性能，分别对整流级和逆变级应用不同的PWM 调制策略。整流级应 用不含零矢量调制，逆变级采用 120°PWM 斩 调制方式。文中对所采用的调制策略进行了理 论分析与数学推导，详细讨论了两级调制策略合成过程，并将其演化得到常规九开关矩阵变换器 驱动无刷直流电动机实现交-交变频调速的 制策略。原理样机实验结果表明，本文所提 制策略 正确、有效。 关键词：矩阵变换器 无刷直流电动机 间接调制 整流级 逆变级 中图分类号：TM46 1 Indirect Modulation of Matrix Converter Driving Brushless DC Motor J iang Tiang ui Zhou Bo （Nanj ing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics　Nanj ing　2 100 16　China ） Abstract The AC-AC direct control of brushless DC motor can be implemented while the matrix converter (MC) is applied. This paper presents a novel indirect modulation strategy of a matrix converter driving a brushless DC motor based of the virtual AC to DC to AC equivalent model of matrix converter . Different PWM strategies are adopted in rectifier stage and inverter stage to obtain the good input and output performance of the whole system . Space vector without zero vector modulation is employed in rectifier stage while choke of single switch PWM modulation is used in inverter stage. An important part of this paper is dedicated to the theoretical analysis and mathematical derivation of the modulation strategy . And the synthesis of the control method is detailed discussed. The evolution of the control method can be applied in the conventional matrix converter for AC-AC adj ust