2014版高考英语二轮专题复习专题八 定语从句.docVIP

专题8　定语从句 1．The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，________he remembers starting as early as his childhood.(2013·江苏，32) A．where B．which C．what D．when 答案　B　 解析　句意为：世界银行行长说，他热爱中国，这种热爱他记得早在他的童年时期就开始了。which指代“热爱中国”。 2．When I arrived，Bryan took me to see the house ________ I would be staying.(2013·大纲全国，24) A．what B．when C．where D．which 答案　C 解析　3．Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.(2013·北京，27) A．when B．which C．whose D．where 答案　D 解析　考查定语从句。句意为：眼下，很多国家正在建立一些国家公园，动物和植物在那儿可以得到保护。先行词为national parks，且定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用where引导，相当于in which。 4．He may win the competition，________he is likely to get into the national team.(2013·辽宁，34) A．in which case B．in that case C．in what case D．in whose case 答案　A 解析　5．Happiness and success often come to those________are good at recognizing their own strengths.(2013·湖南，21) A．whom B．who C．what D．which 答案　B 解析　考查定语从句的用法。句意为：快乐和成功总是会眷顾那些善于认清自己的优点和特长的人。分析句子成分后可知，“________are good at recognizing their own strengths”是定语从句修饰先行词those，从句中缺少主语，所以用who引导。故答案选B。 6．“You can’t judge a book by its cover，”________．(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ，33) A．as the saying goes old B．goes as the old saying C．as the old saying goes D．goes as old the saying答案　C 解析　考查非限制性定语从句的语序。句意为：常言道，人不可貌相。as引导非限制性定语从句，表示“正如”，不用倒装。 7．The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.(2013·浙江，13) A．what B．where C．when D．why 答案　B 解析　考查定语从句。 本句主干是说“博物馆明春开放”，后面with复合结构作状语，补充信息“到时有一个展览，还有一个游客们可以观看正在建设的巨大暖房的观景台”。a viewing platform观景台，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，应当由关系副词where引导。故正确答案为B项。 8．Finally he reached a lonely island________was completely cut off from the outside world.(2013·山东，35) A．when B．where C．which D．whom 答案　C 解析　考查定语从句。根据句子结构分析，后面为定语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以答案只能选C项。 9．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ________ lives were affected.(2013·福建，27) A．whose B．that C．who D．which 答案　A 解析　句意为：这本书透过生活受到地震影响的人们的视角讲述地震的故事。本题的先行