2018版 第1部分 选修8 Unit 3 The world of colours and light.doc

Unit 3　The world of colours and light (对应学生用书第165页) Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写 1．abstract 　 adj. 抽象的 n. 摘要，概要 2．output n. 产量，输出量；输出 3．shadow n. 阴影，影子；阴暗处 4．reward n. 回报，报酬，奖励 vt. 奖励，给以报酬 5．scenery n. 风景，景色，风光 6．dip vt. vi. 浸，蘸 7．medium n. (艺术创作的)材料，形式；媒介，传媒 adj. 中等的 8．dormitory n. 集体宿舍 Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别 1．architect n. 建筑师；设计师 →architecture n. 建筑；建筑学 2．calculate vt. vi. 计算；推测 →calculator n. 计算器 →calculation n. 计算；预测 3．star n. 星星 →starry adj. 布满星星的；明亮的 4．commit vt. vi. 全心全意投入；犯罪 →committed adj. 坚定的，忠诚的 →commitment n. 承诺，许诺，保证；任务 5．agent n. 代理人，经纪人 →agency n. 代理机构 6．accommodate vt. 为……提供住宿 →accommodation n. 住处；住宿，膳宿；和解 7．change vt. 改变 n. 变化 →changeable adj. 多变的，易变的 8．admit vt. 承认，准许，允许加入 →admission n. (机构、组织等的)准许加入，进入权；承认 9．scholar n. 学者；奖学金获得者 →scholarship n. 奖学金 10．disgust vt. 使厌恶 →disgusting adj. 令人不快的，令人厌恶的 →disgusted adj. 厌恶的 Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记 1．acute adj. 锐角的；强烈的；(疾病)急性的；灵敏的；敏锐的 2．consensus n. 共识，一致的意见 3．helicopter n. 直升机 4．passer-by n. 路人，过路的人 5．souvenir n. 纪念物，纪念品 6．wrinkle vt. vi. (使)起皱纹 n. 皱纹，皱褶，皱痕 7．gallery n. 画廊，陈列室，展览馆 8．canal n. 运河；灌溉渠 ●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．It is obvious that we cant the weather.We have to adjust to it.(change) 2．A new dorm was built to the freshmen；that is，the freshmen will be offered ．(accommodate) 【导学号 3．Tom applied for to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasnt into it at last.(admit) 4．What the factory did people living here.The smell it let off was and I was at it.(disgust) 5．We make a strong to developing staff who are to developing our business.(commit) 6．My is based on actual figures.We have to use a to the horsepower needed to push the ship forward.(calculate) 7．The building was designed by a famous ．Its style of belongs to Europe.(architect) 8．To help the students go on further study，the in that university decided to design a ．(scholar) 【答案】　1.change；change