2017-2018学年高中英语（浙江专用必修五）教师用书：Unit 2 Section+Ⅱ　Warming+Up++Reading－Language+Points+Word版含答案.docVIP

Section Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading－Language Points consist vi.组成； 在于；一致(教材P)How many countries does the UK consist of? 英国是由几个部分(国家)组成的？ consist of 由……组成在于……与……一致；符合 ①Happiness consists in contentment. 知足常乐。consists with facts.这篇报道符合事实。　没有被动语态相当于be made up of或be composed of且不用于进行时。　“组成”短语知多少？由A组成　A组成或构成Bnited Nations consists of many nations. →The United Nations is made up of many nations. →The United Nations is composed of many nations. →Many nations make up the United Nations. 联合国由许多国家组成。 o把……分成(教材P)England can be divided into three main areas.英格兰被分为三个主要的区域。 divide...between/among/with... 和……分配/分担/分享把……和……分开某数除以某数把……分成两半 ①12 divided by 4 equals 3. 12除以4等于3。divided the big watermelon into halves/in half.他把西瓜切成了两半。　divide/separate 指把一个整体分成几部分也含有自然划分的意思常与介词into搭配 指把原来连在一起或混在一起的东西人为地分开也可用作不及物动词意为“分(离)开；脱离；分手”。常与介词from连用　divide；separate the two houses. ④Some of the big old houses have been into apartments. 【答案】　③separates　④divided clarify vt.澄清；阐明；讲清楚(教P9)You can clarify this question if you study British history. 如果你研究英国的历史你就能够弄明白这个问题。 ①clarify matters/a situation/a problem 澄清真相/情况/问题阐明某人的立场纯净的澄清；说明 ①Our government has clarified our position/stand on the issue of the South China Sea. 我国政府已阐明了在南海问题上的立场。clarification. 在会议上你提及的这个问题需要说明。 conflict n．矛盾；冲突冲突；抵触(教材P)Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. 令人高兴的是这件事没有引起冲突就完成了那时候苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成了英格兰和威尔士的国王。 ①in conflict with 与……冲突/与……come into conflict with 与……冲突/与……矛盾关于……的冲突与B之间的冲突与……矛盾/冲突 ①Your statement is in conflict with the rest of the evidence. 你的陈述同其余证据相矛盾。come into conflict with her husband. 她经常与丈夫发生矛盾。 break away (from)突然离开脱离；逃脱挣脱(束缚)；断开脱开(教材P)However，the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. 然而爱尔兰的南部不愿意组建联合王国它分离出去并建立了自己的政府。 break away from 从(政党、组织等)脱离出去；从……中逃脱/ 离开(家、家庭或工作)损坏；分解；(汽车)抛锚非法闯入；插嘴打断破门而入非法闯入；突然……起来打断；折断；中断(说话)(战争、火灾、疾病等)突然发生爆发冲突；突破分解；分裂 ①The audience broke into warm cheers. 听众爆发出热烈