建筑学专业英语 应宜文 第一章总结归纳.ppt

授课教师：王爱霞 Lecturer：Ai-xia Wang ;;1、words and Phrases;[4] mentality [ment?liti] n. 智力 [5] Integration [,intigrei??n] n. 整合，集成 [6] Controversy [k?ntr?v?:si] n. 辩论 [7] Domestic [d?mestik] adj. 国内的 [8] Inferiority [in,fi?ri‘?riti] n. 劣势，自卑感 I found it difficult to shake off a sense of social inferiority 我发现很难摆脱社交恐惧症 宅：House, home, indoor 行走江湖不如坐享江湖 home boy indoors man Otaku ;[9] interaction [,int?r?k??n] n. 交互作用，交流 [10] Cooperation [k?u,?p?‘rei??n] n. 合作，协力 Win-win cooperation (共赢) [11] Inspiration [,insp?‘rei??n] n. 灵感，妙计，好办法 He drew inspiration from this picture 他从这幅画获得灵感 [12] Boundary [‘baund?ri] n. 界限，范围 Showing clearly the outline or profile or boundary 显示清晰的轮廓、侧影或者边界 ;[13] Creativity [krieitiviti] n. 创造力，创造 [14] Uniqueness [juniknis]? n. 独一无二的，独特性 [15] Duplication ?[dju:plikei?n] n. 副本，复制 [16] Synonym [sin?,nim]? n. 同义字，同物异名 [17] Paramount ?[‘p?r?maunt] adj.极为重要的；至高无上的 n. 最高统治者 Paramount. n.派拉蒙(美电影公司) 星际迷航12 Untitled Star Trek Sequel （2013） 复仇者联盟 The Avengers （2012） 变形金刚3 Transformers 3 （2011） ;[18] Masterpiece [‘mɑ:st?pi:s] n. 杰作，名著 [19] Encomium [en‘k?umi?m] n.赞美，赞词，称赞 [20] Pagoda [p?‘ɡ?ud?] n.宝塔 ;[21] Perspective [p?spektiv] adj. 远景的，透视的 n.远景；看法；透视 [22] Profile [pr?ufail] n. 侧面，外观，轮廓 [23] Construction [k?n‘str?k?n] n. 建筑，结构 The chairs were light in construction yet extremely strong 这把椅子结构轻巧但极为结实 ;2 Melting of cultures in the new architecture 新建筑时代的文化融合 1-1 Since the 1990s, china has obviously speeded up its steps to open the architectural field to the outside World. 上世纪90年代以来，中国已明显加快开放建筑领域外部世界的步伐。 1-2 That is fully testified by its extensive adoption of the competition mechanism, introducing international bidding for some important constructions. 这是充分证明了通过广泛采用竞争机制，使得一些重要建筑物引入了国际???标。 1-3 As a result, visions of domestic architects have been expanded, their mentality updated, and a number of prominent Masterworks created 因此，国内建筑师的视眼开阔，观念更新，并创造出了一批杰作。 ;2 The successful bidding for quite a few major projects by foreign architects marks the begin