河北新人教版高一英语精品学案：Unit5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero（新人教版必修1）.docVIP

高一英语必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern hero学案 1. quality [U, C] degree of goodness or worth 质量; goods of quality 质量高的货物 There are many different qualities of gold and silver. 金银的成色有很多种[C] characteristic 性格品质: She had many good qualities despite her apparent rudeness. 她粗鲁是粗鲁, 但还有许多优秀品质 [C] special or distinguishing feature 特点; 特色: One quality of this plastic is that it is almost unbreakable. 这塑料不易断裂ean v. 1）mean (doing) sth . 意思是; 意味; What does this sentence mean? 这句子是什意思? Spending too much now will mean a shortage of cash next year. 现在花钱过头, 来年就要缺钱.This new order will mean (us/ our) working overtime. 这一新定单意味着（我们）得加班加点.2) mean to do sth. 意欲,打算I had meant to talk to you , but I couldn’t. 我本想对你说，但说不出口。 adj. 吝啬的;卑鄙的, 不善良的: Her husband is very mean money. 她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。 That was a mean trick! 那是卑鄙的伎俩! Dont be so mean to your little brother! 别对你弟弟那刻薄!devote v. 1）devote oneself to献身于…… devote one’s life /time to sb./sth.把生命、时间献给…… devote one’s energy to奉献精力于…… She devoted herself to a noble cause. 她献身一项崇高的事业 evoted adj. 忠实的;挚爱的friends 忠诚的朋友 be devoted to sb./ sth./ doing对……专一的；专注…… He _is/was devoted to the study of chemistry. 他专心研究化学。 ”均为介词： object to 反对做某事 pay attention to 注意， get down to 开始认真做某事 lead to 导致、通向 look forward to 盼望做某事 stick to 坚持（原则、计划） be used to 习惯于做某事 refer to 指的是；参考；论述；涉及 be opposed to 反对 4. found （founded, founded） 1）(begin to) build (sth); establish （开始）建设（某物）; 建立; 创建; 创立: This settlement wasin 1592. 该居民点建立1592年. 2start or establish (an organization, institution, etc), esp. by providing money 创办, 创建（组织﹑ 机构等）（尤指提供资金）: a research institute/company/ hospital, etc 创办研究机构 公司﹑ 医院等. ote vt. /vi. 投票 选举 n. 投票，选票 It is young members who __ her into the board . 是年轻成员把她选入董事会的。If we can’t agree , let’s vote on it. 我们意见要是不一致就投票表决吧。He won the election because he got most votes. 他选举获胜，因为他得到了大多数选票。 归纳：vote for sb. 投票支持某人vote _against_ sb. 投票反对 vote on sth.投票表决某事vote to do sth.表决做某事attack vt./