第03天 it作形式主语-每日一题之2017快乐暑假高二英语人教版 Word版含解析.docVIP

第03天 it作形式主语 高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆ (2013?课标全国卷Ⅰ改编)___________ was a real race against time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A. There B. This C. That D. It 【参考答案】D 【试题解析】本题考查代词it的用法。it显然是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to get the project done。句意：完成这个项目真是在和时间赛跑。幸运的是，我们赢了。 【拓展延伸】it作形式主语的句型： (1)it +be +形容词+that-从句 可用于此句型的形容词有：wonderful, true, good, right, wrong, important, useless, necessary… ① It is quite certain that he will be at the meeting. ② It is surprising that he came late to school this morning. 注：该句型中的形容词是(un)important, necessary等时，从句应为（should）+动词原形。 (2) it + be +过去分词+that-从句 适用该句型的过去分词有：said, reported, announced, hoped, thought, told, believed, expected, decided… ① It is well known that the earth goes around the sun. ② It is suggested that the sports meeting (should) be put off until next week. (3) it + be +名词+that-从句 适用该句型的名词（词组）有：a pity, an honor, a good thing, a fact, a surprise… It is a pity that you missed the sports meeting last week. (4) it + seems/appears/happens的适当形式+that-从句。该句型可以转换含不定式的简单句。 It seems that there is a big waste pipe coming down from the town. →There seems to be a big waste pipe coming down from the town. 1. ____________ is our belief that improvements in heath care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. 2. 单句改错 ①There is not necessary for you to have told her about the bad news. ②It is no good try to solve the issue between the nations by the means of war. 3. 翻译句子 ①真奇怪，他竟然这么粗鲁。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ ②钓鱼很有趣。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. It 【解析】本题中的it指代后面的that从句，显然考查句型＂it is +形容词/名词+ that引导的主语从句＂，其中it 为形式主语。故填It。 3. ①It is strange that he (should) be so rude. ②It is fun going fishing. it作形式主语的常见句型，你都知道了吗？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________