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Reverse Flow Capacity GTE+ Project反向流量GTE +项目.ppt
Central Europe (2) South-South-East (1) South-South-East (2) South-South-East (3) Issue – Gas quality Unusual sources of gas are transported in reverse flow Gas quality of gas in reverse flow should be compatible with specifications of new downstream country Lack of time did not allow to study the compatibility of gas quality in reverse flow country by country ? to check by adjacent TSOs Consequence : some projects may not be useful if non-compatible gas is brought in reverse flow Issue – Cost recovery For most projects envisaged, there is no interest from the market for reverse flow capacity ? cost recovery under national regulatory regime may be difficult ? need for an appropriate cost recovery mechanism European Energy Programme for Recovery allows 80 M€ for reverse flow projects assessment of individual projects ? result by end 2009 up to 50% project financed ? how to finance the remaining part ? Broader question : How to recover costs for infrastructure needed for Security of Supply ? GAS 2009 GAS 2009 GAS 2009 GAS 2009 GIE Reverse Flows Study Revers Flows inside the SSE Region Vaclav Vocilka GIE Executive Secretary GRI SSE SG Vienna, 16 October * Scope of the Reverse Flow Study Objectives starting from the lessons learned during the crisis of January 2009, find possible investments in reverse flow using the current gas infrastructure ? small projects … implementable on a short-term basis (1-2 years) … improving Security of Supply … on a coordinated way across borders initial focus : crisis of January 2009, later extended to Europe Additional elements to take into account possible limitations of flows due to gas quality European Energy Programme for Recovery legal and regulatory context for cost recovery GRI SSE IG * Methodology Starting point : actual flows in January 2009 Winter Outlook 2008-2009 Design of a revised Winter Outlook 2009-2010 with capability to simulate different supply disruption scenarios ? support to assess possible technical so
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