英语：Unit-4.5、6《Grammar-1、2》课件(译林牛津版八年级下).pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * Unit 4 Gramma (I) Passive voice Task 1: Passive voice in the simple present the simple past tense Students plant many trees in March every year. 2. A policeman saved the little girl. 3. They built many tall buildings last year. a key, a metal key, open and lock a door What’s this called in English? It _______ a key in English. What is it made of ? It is made of ______. What is it used for? It is used for _________________ a door. is called metal opening and locking They’re called ______ in English. They’re ________ paper. They were very popular in the past, they ____________ sending letters. stamps, paper stamps, send letters stamps made of were used for 结构 一般现在时 am/is/are+动词的过去分词 一般过去时 was/were+动词的过去分词 主动语态和被动语态的转换: 主: 被: I learn English English is learned me + + + + by 被动语态 Change the active voice into the passive voice. 1. Millie painted this picture. This picture was painted by Millie. Coke is sold in a small shop. Rice is grown in China. 2. He sells coke in a small shop. 3. People grow rice in China. The letter was written last night. Many beautiful photos were taken by Tom. 4. He wrote the letter last night. 5. Tom took many beautiful photos. . Last week Beijing ______ (hit) by a big sandstorm. The ground ____________ (cover) with thick sand. These years a lot of natural disasters have taken place in China. Why? A lot of trees _______ (cut) down every year. 用被动语态完成短文 was hit was covered are cut Young trees _____________ (not look) after well, too. So something must ________ (do ) to stop it. Our government ___________(expect) to find a good way to protect the environment. are not looked be done is expected  Task 2: Passive voice in simple future tense What does Ricky hope at the end of his e-mail? He hopes many events like this will be organized to raise money for charity. Tom will clean the classroom tomorrow. The classroom will be cleaned by Tom tomorr