沙尘天气强度特征指数研究.PDF

17 1 V o.l 17, No. 1 2008 2 JOURNA L OF NATURAL D ISA STER S F eb. 2008 : 1004- 4574 ( 2008 01- 169- 05 1 1 2 2 邱玉珺 , 牛生杰 , 邹学勇 , 程 宏 ( 1. , , 2 10044; 2. , , 100875 : 1970 - 2000 14 , , ; , , , , 3 , , , , , : ; ; ; : P445+ . 4 : A A comprehensive index for quantifying dust event intensity 1 1 2 2 Q IU Y u-jun , N IU Sheng-jie , ZOU X ue-yong , CH EN G H ong ( 1. K ey Laboratory of M eteorolog ical D isaster of N anjing U n ivers ity of Inform at ion Science T echnology, N anjing 210044, Ch ina; 2. In stitute of D eserts and Dryland R esou rces, B eijing N orm al U n ivers ity, Beij ing 100875, C h ina Abstract: T here is increasing attention focused on the du st even ts, w hich bring influence to the environm ent. T he dust events are no t on ly m eteorological phenom ena but also env ironm en tal prob lem. W hat ex tent and relationsh ip betw een variou s relat ive factors and the du st events intensity is a cha lleng ing sub ject on the du st events research fields. Relat ionship betw een du st event and re levant m eteo ro log ical facto rs are presented on basis o f analyz ing the m eteoro log ica l da ta in Be ijing and other 13 typ ica lw eather stat ions located in the du st events route to Be ijing from 1971 to 2000. R esu lts show there are sign ificant relationsh ip of w ind velocity and relat ive hum idity w ith the du st events freq