90°模具室温ecap变形工业纯钛的热压缩行为分析 word格式.docxVIP

Compression Deformation Behaviors of CP-Ti processed by ECAP at room temperature using a 90° dieSpecialty:Materials Processing Engineering Name:Xie ChenInstructors:Prof. Zhao XichengProf. Yang XirongAbstractIn this paper, ultrafine-grained (grain size is about 170nm) commercially pure(CP) titanium (TA1, after 4 passes of ECAP via route C) and coarse-grained (grain size is about 26μm) CP-Ti were used as the experimental materials. Thermal compression experiments were done on a Gleeble-3500 thermal simulation testing machine at strainrate ranging from 10-5s-1 to 101s-1 with deformation temperature from 298K to 723K.The effect of strain rate and deformation temperature on true stress-true strain curve, the microstructure evolution of ultrafine-grained (UFG) CP-Ti and coarse-grained (CG) CP-Ti, hot deformation behaviors and the high temperature deformation softening mechanism were investigated with metallographic observation and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis. And also a preliminary study of strain rate sensitivity of the two materials was studied. The main results were as follows:(1)The flow stress of CG CP-Ti decreases with increasing deformation temperature and decreasing strain rate. The flow stresses of true stress-true strain curves continuously increases with increasing strain. The reason is that, the softening effect of dynamic recovery and recrystallization was not enough to offset the effect of workhardening during the compression process. But when the strain rate is 10-4s-1 and thedeformation temperature is 723K, the flow stress of the curves present steady state. (2)The flow stress of UFG CP-Ti increases with increasing strain rate anddecreasing deformation temperature. The overall shape of the stress-strain curves is that the flow stress increases significantly with increasing strain at initial deformation. Then the flow stress keeps increasing but the increasing rate is much slower. At last, the flow stress basically remains