Disloation onstrtion终极版.pptVIP

象似性主要讨论语言形式与其呈现的概念结构之间的共同点和联系。 “Iconicity is type of external motivation for linguistic structure. The intuition behind iconicity is：the structure of language reflects in some way the structure of experience, that is to say, the structure of the world.”(Croft, 2000，p164) Newmeyer (1992) 认为象似性原则会影响人们对表达形式的选择。 Iconic principles: Iconic sequencing（图像序列） Iconic proximity（图像邻近） Iconic quantity（图像数量） Iconic sequencing Our arrangement of linguistic elements correspond to natural orders of events. He opened the bottle and poured himself a glass of wine. *He poured himself a glass of wine and open