毕业设计课题管理系统设计与实现-软件工程专业论文 word格式.docxVIP

摘要毕业设计课题管理包括教师申报、学生选题、公布结果三个阶段，手工选题存在效率低、用时长、工序繁琐等缺点。网络化毕业设计课题管理系统能实现教务管理信息化、网络化和自动化。本文构建了一个以Browser/Server为基础的系统，把毕业设计课题的申报、审批、选题、公布等事务通过Internet来完成。系统在手工选课业务流程的基础上抽象需求，充分利用网络化的优势，对现有的选题流程进行了改进，并采用流程化管理模式，整个系统实现了对毕业设计课题和选题过程的科学、有序的管理，充分满足了学生、教师、教务管理员的需求。本文对已有的选题算法进行了比较研究，对选题人数随时间的分布进行了分析，以学生选题的公平性为出发点，考虑了各种因素，提出了先来先服务(FCFS) 算法、分级抽签算法、分志愿筛选算法。使得在整个选题过程中，绝大多数学生都能够在选题时间内尽可能的拥有均等的概率选中某个题目，同时尽可能的使参加选题的学生及时得知是否选中题目。对系统的性能、安全和网络负载情况方面进行了测试，用实例分析了系统各方面的处理能力。本系统在作者单位已投入实际使用，取得了预期效果。关键词：课题管理，资源分配，流程化ABSTRACTABSTRACTGraduationdesigningmanagementincludementor’sdeclaring,thestudent’s choosingandresultannouncing threestages,thehandicraftchoosesanexistence efficiencylow,usehourlong,theworkingproceduretediousetc.NetworkGraduation DesignManagementSystemcanrealizeaneducationaladministrationmanagement informationizational, Network-rization and automatization.Thisthesissetupasystemthatbased onBrowser/Server,andfinishthedeclaring, examining approving, and thegraduationdesigntopic choosing and announcing etcby Internet.Thesystemabstracttheneedingwhichbasedontheprocessofhand-work coursesselecting,makeuseoftheadvantagethat thenetwork turnswell, adoptprocess toturnamanagementstyletowardsselectingelectivecoursesprocesstocarryonan improvementexisting.thesystemcarriedoutascientificandregularadministratingto Graduationdesigntopicandtopicchoosingprocessandsatisfyingthestudent,the mentor, and the educational administration managing persons requirement well.Thisthesisgotacalculativewaytocarryoncomparisonresearchtowardshaving alreadyhadof,tochoseanumbertodistributetocarryonwithtimeanalysis,withthe studentchoosetheequityofforpointofdeparture,consideredvariousfactor,put forward (FCFS)arithmetic, ratingsfirst to draw lots calculate way anddivideto volunteersievingcalculateway.Makesureinwholechoosingprocess,greatlymajor students canown a equal rate to pickout a certaintopic duringthe t-opic choosing time, inthemeantimemakingstudentswhoattendthetopicchoosingtoknowwhether pick out atopic as soonas possi