Dom4j解析XML实用手册.doc

Dom4j功能解析 ? SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();??? Document doc = reader.read(...);??? List childNodes = doc.selectNodes("//Config/Child/ChildNode" );??? for (Object obj:childNodes) {??? Node childNode = (Node)obj;??? ?? String name = childNode.valueOf("@name" );??? String text = childNode.getText();??? }??? 一.Document对象相关?? 1 .读取XML文件,获得document对象.?? ???????????? SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();?? ???????????? Document??? document = reader.read(new File( "input.xml" ));?? ?? 2 .解析XML形式的文本,得到document对象.?? ????????????? String text = "<members></members>" ;?? ????????????? Document document = DocumentHelper.parseText(text);?? 3 .主动创建document对象.?? ????????????? Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument();?? ????????????? Element root = document.addElement("members" ); // 创建根节点 ?? 二.节点相关?? ?? 1 .获取文档的根节点.?? Element rootElm = document.getRootElement();?? 2 .取得某节点的单个子节点.?? Element memberElm=root.element("member" ); // "member"是节点名 ?? 3 .取得节点的文字?? String text=memberElm.getText();也可以用:?? String text=root.elementText("name" );这个是取得根节点下的name字节点的文字.?? ?? 4 .取得某节点下名为 "member" 的所有字节点并进行遍历.?? List nodes = rootElm.elements("member" );?? ?? for (Iterator it = nodes.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {?? ???? Element elm = (Element) it.next();?? ???// do something ?? }?? 5 .对某节点下的所有子节点进行遍历.?? ????????????for (Iterator it=root.elementIterator();it.hasNext();){?? ????????????????? Element element = (Element) it.next();?? ????????????????// do something ?? ????????????? }?? 6 .在某节点下添加子节点.?? Element ageElm = newMemberElm.addElement("age" );?? 7 .设置节点文字.?? ageElm.setText("29" );?? 8 .删除某节点.?? parentElm.remove(childElm);// childElm是待删除的节点,parentElm是其父节点 ?? 9 .添加一个CDATA节点.?? ????????? Element contentElm = infoElm.addElement("content" );?? ????????? contentElm.addCDATA(diary.getContent());?? ?? 三.属性相关.?? 1 .取得某节点下的某属性?? ????????????? Element root=document.getRootElement();?????? ????????????? Attribute attribute=root.attribute("size