2018年高考英语第一轮考点探究复习课件2.ppt

(1)have an effect/effects on对……有影响 put/bring/carry sth into effect把某物投入使用/实行 in effect事实上 take effect生效，起作用 (2)effective adj.有效的 effectively adv.有效地 单句语法填空/单句改错 ①________ effect，despite being made aware of what to do，they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.(2014·湖北，阅读C) ②Regardless of your choice of course，you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and ________(effect).(2016·天津，阅读A) ③They must finish the work before the new tax rates come into the effect. 答案　①In　②effectively　③去掉effect前的the 2.award n.奖，奖品；奖金 vt.授予，给予 [经典例句]As we all know，the Nobel Prize for Medicine was awarded to Chinese scientist Tu Youyou in 2015. 众所周知，中国科学家屠呦呦在2015年被授予诺贝尔医学奖。 win/receive/get an award (for...)(因……而)获奖 award sth to sb＝award sb sth授予某人某物 单句语法填空 ①Jennifer Lawrence won/received/got an award ________ her excellent performance in the film. ②The woman awarded $100 ________ the boy ________ saving her son. 答案　①for　②to；for 3.impress vt.使(人)印象深刻；使……铭记，让……明白……(的重要性等) [教材原句]Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by Morissette’s brilliant music and singing. 每个人都认为，莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深刻的印象。 (1)impress sb with...(某事)给某人留下……印象 impress sth on/upon sb/one’s memory使某人铭记某事 be impressed by/with/at对……有深刻印象 (2)leave/make/have an impression on sb给某人留下……印象 (3)impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；感人的 单句语法填空/写作运用 ①The little boy impressed me ________ his big bright eyes the first time I saw him. ②We were all impressed ________ the beautiful scenery of Mount Tai. ③A thousand words will not ________________ as one deed. (谚)千言万语不如一个行动。 答案　①with　②by　③leave so deep an impression 4.represent vt.代表，表示；象征；描绘；宣称；说明 However，I’m chosen to represent our school to take part in the English debate competition.(2016·全国Ⅲ，满分作文) 然而，我被选去代表我们学校参加英语辩论赛。 (1)represent...as...把……描绘成…… represent sb to be/as宣称某人是/为…… represent sth to sb向某人说明某事，向某人传达某事 (2)representative n.代表；代表他人者 adj.典型的，有代表性的 单句语法填空/写作运用 ①He was elected as the additional ________(represent)，and attended the conference. ②Let me try to represen