第一章航空法概述总结.pptVIP

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第一章航空法概述总结

第一章 航空法概述 2012年3月 1航空法定义:航空法是调整因民用航空和与民用航空有关的活动而产生的各种社会关系的法律规范的总称。 What is the correct description to The Civil Aviation Law ? Adjust the civil aviation and activity related to civil aviation Adjust all aviation activities Mean 《The Civil Air Law Of The Peoples Republic Of China 》specially 2发展简史 2.1萌芽时期(1783--1913) •1783年,人类最早的航空活动-热气球 •1903年,第一架有动力装置的重于空气的航空器 2.2活跃时期(1914--1943) •1919年,第一个国际定期航班,巴黎-布鲁塞尔 •1919年,国际航运大发展-欧洲各国首都通航 •1919年,《关于管理空中航行的公约》-“巴黎公约”—“开元性”地位 •1929年,《统一国际航空运输某些规则的公约》-“华沙公约” The embryonic period of the development history of air law refers to: The First World War is (1783 in the past --1913) Before World War II (before 1944) 1783 years ago The earliest aviation activity refers to in the history of mankind: The special manned balloon of France invention in 1783 The plane of U.S.A. invented in 1903 The flight was opened gradually between the capitals of various countries of Europe in 1919 A correct one of description of Paris Convention in 1919 : The first international aviation code , have position of origin Unify International Some Regular Conventions Of Air Transportati on in full name It is current generally suitable international conventions 2.3不断成熟与完善时期(1944--) •1944年,《国际民用航空公约》“芝加哥公约” •“华沙公约”的8次修改补充: •航空刑法的诞生: -1963年,《关于在航空器上犯罪及其某些行为的公约》-“东京公约” -1970年,《制止非法劫持航空器公约》-“海牙公约” -1971年,《制止危害民用航空安全的非法行为公约》-“蒙特利尔公约” •1999年蒙特利尔公约-意欲合并“华沙体制”前9个文件 The mature and perfect period of development history of air law begins with : The convention of Chicago was concluded in 1944 The first hot air balloon was invented in 1783 Paris Convention was concluded in 1919 3航空法的渊源 •多边国际公约 •双边协定 •国内法及法院判例 •国际法的一般原则和习惯国际法 •其它 --“国际标准与建议措施” --国际航空运输协会所通过的决议 The most main source of law of aviation is: Multilateral international convention Bilateral agreement Domestic law and courts legal precedent Which one of the international convention about the aviation field is described correctly : Coming into force and the generally suita

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