【全程方略】2014-2015学年度高中英语外研版必修五课件：Module 3 Integrating Skills.pptVIP

【即学活用】用以上三个词的适当形式填空。 ①It’s just ____ her to tell everyone about it. ②The brothers look very _______. ③Soldiers are trained under conditions that closely ________ real fight. like similar resemble 2. force vt. 强迫；迫使；用力使……移动 n. 力量, 势力, 武力；部队（pl. ） 【语境领悟】 ①The man told the judge that he was forced to admit the crime. 那个人告诉法官他是被迫承认犯罪的。 ②He forced his way through the crowd, forced open the door and rushed in the burning house. 他挤过人群，用力把门打开，然后冲进着火的房子。 ③When do the new safety rules come into force? 新的安全规则何时生效? 【归纳拓展】 （1）force sb. to do/into doing sth. 强迫某人做某事 force a way in/out/through 挤入/出/过 force open. . . 强行打开 （2）bring sth. into force 使（法律、规则等）生 效, 开始执行 come into force （法律、规则等）生效 take. . . away by force 强行带走 【巧学助记】一言巧记force The peace-keeping forces took the terrorists away by force after a bomb exploded, whose force of explosion caused two deaths. Then they forced the local government to investigate it. 炸弹爆炸后维和部队强行把恐怖分子带走了，这次的爆炸力致使两人死亡。然后，他们又迫使当地政府调查此事。 【即学活用】The government plans to bring in new laws _______ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 【解析】选B。句意：政府计划引入新的法律，强迫父母们为他们孩子的教育承担更多的责任。结合句意并分析句子结构可知new laws与force之间是主动关系，故用v. -ing形式作后置定语修饰new laws。A、C两项为被动形式，D项一般不作定语。 3. establish vt. 确立；确定；建立 【语境领悟】 ①By then she was established as a star. 那时她作为明星的地位已经确立。 ②The company established in 1860 has established a close relationship with us. 建立于1860年的那家公司和我们建立了亲密的关系。 【即学活用】用establish的适当形式填空。 ①She’s now firmly __________ in business as an art dealer. ②With his reputation for carelessness __________, no one asked him to help solve problems. established established 4. Forced to change his plans, he worked