被动传感器阵列中基于视线距离的数据关联-深圳大学.PDFVIP

31 4 Vol.31 No. 4 2009 4 Systems Engineering and Electronics Apr. 2009 : 1001-506 (2009) 04-0952-04 1 1 1,2 2 李良群 , 谢维信 , 黄敬雄 , 郝润泽 ( 1. 深圳大学AT R 国防科技重点实验室, 广东 深圳518060; 2. 防空兵指挥学院, 河南郑州450022) : 针对低检测概率环境下被动传感器阵列中的 据关联问题,提出了一种基于视线距离的 据关联新 算法首先详细分析了传统基于视线距离 据关联方法的不足, 提出各 个观测站对于同一 个目标的平均视线距 离应最小同时, 认为同一 个目标只要被超过2/3 的传感器所观测, 此关联组合就有效最后, 利用关联组合的 平均视线距离和有效传感器 个 来设计模糊隶属度函 , 以模糊关联隶属度最大为关联准则构建 据关联算法, 给出了算法流程实验结果表明, 在检测概率不为 1误差较大的多目标环境下, 提出的算法要明显优于传统 方法 : 被动传感器阵列; 据关联; 视线距离 : T N 953 : A Data association based on line-of- sight range i n passi ve sensor array 1 1 1, 2 2 LI Liang-qun , IE Wei-xin , HUANG Jing-xiong , HAO Run-ze ( 1 . A TR K ey L abor atory , Shenz hen Univ . , Shenz hen518060 , China; 2 . A ir D e ense For ces Command A cademy , Zhengz hou 450022 , China) Abstract: Aiming at the data association problem of multiple target tracking in passivesensor array, a novel data association algorithm based on line-of-sight range is proposed for the low probability of target detection en- vironment. Firstly, the disadvantages of the conventional line-of-sight range data association method are ana- lyzed. In order to deal w ith thesedisadvantages, thecriterion that the average of line-of-sight range of the same target may be the shortest is proposed. At the sametime, when the number of measurements of the same target exceeds 2/ 3 of sensor stations, the association is regarded as valid. Secondly, the fuzzy membership function based on the average of line-of-sight range and the number of valid sensors is de