专题03 重难词汇详解-高二上学期英语期末复习大串讲（必修5）（解析版） Word版含答案.docVIP

1. conclude vt.vi. 断定，推断；使结束，终止；达成，缔结 【句型】 conclude sth. with sth. / by doing sth. 以……结束 conclude sth.(from sth.) that... (从……) 推断出,断定 【例句】 He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan. 他从他们的话语中推断出他们不赞同此项计划。 He concluded by wishing everyone a safe trip home. 他讲话结束时祝愿大家回家一路平安。 【拓展】 conclusion n. 结论;结束 draw / reach / arrive at / come to a conclusion 得出结论 come to the conclusion that... 所得结论是…… in conclusion 最后 【例句】 I’ve come to the conclusion that he is not the right person for the job. 我断定他不适合做这项工作。 【完成句子】 ①从这些事实中你得出什么结论？ ________ do you ________ the facts? ②他以一句名言“有志者，事竟成”结束他的演讲。 He ____________ a famous saying：Where there is a will，there is a way. ③最后，我想向我的家人表示感谢。 __________, I’d like to express my thanks to my family. 【答案】 ①What；conclude from；②concluded his speech with；③In conclusion ③考查in conclusion最后。 2. attend vt.出席；参加；照顾；护理；注意vi.专心；留意 【句型】 attend on / upon sb. 伺候某人；照顾某人 attend to sb. / sth. 照顾某人/专心于处理某事 【例句】 He is very famous in this field, and tens of thousands of fans will attend his lecture this evening. 他在这个领域很出名，今晚会有成千上万的粉丝听他的讲座。 He has to attend (on) his sick son. 他不得不照顾生病的儿子。 He has a great deal to attend to today. 他今天有许多事要处理。 【拓展】 易混词（组） 辨析 例句 attend 表示出席或参加会议、仪式、典礼；也可表示上课、上学、听报告等 They attended college together at Beijing University. 他们一起就读于北京大学。 join 表示加入某一组织，并成为其中的一员，如加入党派、组织、社团、俱乐部等。其宾语也可以是人 My wish is to join the army after graduation. 我的愿望是毕业后参军。 join in 表示参加正在进行的小型活动，也可用于join sb. in (doing) sth.表示加入某人的行列一起做某事 I hope that everyone will be able to join in the fun. 我希望每个人都能够加入进来，玩得开心。 take part in 表示参加活动，侧重说明主语参加并在其中发挥一定的作用，part前若有修饰语，前面要用不定冠词 People who take part in sports must be in condition. 参加运动的人一定要保持良好的健康状态。 attendance n. 出席，参加；上学；到场 attendant n. 服务员，侍者，侍从，随从；护理者 【语境填词】 用attend，join in，join，take part in的适当形式填空 An old Party member who ________ the Party in 1949 ________ the meeting. He________ our group discussion and encouraged us to ________ various social activities. 【答案】joined；attended；joined in；take pa