北师大版 第一模块unit 1 Lifestyles 知识大荟萃.docVIP

Unit 1 重点知识大荟萃 (用心读记理解+灵活表达运用) 姓名：__________ 1.The more mistake I make, the more I learn. ⑴“the+比较级+主+谓+…, the+比较级+主+谓+…”该句式表示“越…就越…”。 ⑵第一个“the+比较级…”相当于条件状语从句，第二个“the+比较级…”相当于主句。 ⑶如果第二个“the+比较级…”用一般将来时，则第一个“the+比较级…”用一般现在时代替将来时。 The more you practice, the greater progress you’ll make. The more books I read, the more knowledge I learn. The more you learn, the more you will know. The earlier you start, the sooner you will be back. The further we travel, the better our holiday will be. 2. I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle. ⑴while在此句中是并列连词，意为“而，然而”，表示两者对比。 ⑵while引导时间状语从句，意为“当…的时候”，要求从句中谓语动词具有延续性。 ⑶while引导让步状语从句(常位于句首)，意为“尽管；虽然”，相当于“although/though”。 You like sports while I like reading. The first two books cost $30 while the third one is free. He took a bath while his wife was preparing dinner. While the Internet is useful to us, I don’t think we should spend too much time on it. 3.I am always the first person to get to the office. 当名词前有the first, the last 等序数词；the only, the very; 形容词最高级修饰时，其后常用不定式作定语。 He is always the first person to come to the company and the last one to leave. Jack is the only student to have a car in our class. She was the most suitable person to play the role. Mike is the earliest person to finish the task. 拓展：动词不定式作定语(语法讲解与巩固P36) 4.I find painting very relaxing. 该句为“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。该结构中的宾语补足语可以是： 形容词、副词、名词、现在分词/过去分词、介词短语及动词不定式等。 He hurried there, but found them all out. You will find him a good partner. We came home and found her sleeping on the sofa. I found my wallet stolen by someone. When she woke up, she found herself in hospital. 5. That’s what people call the underground in London. 本句中what引导表语从句，并在从句中作宾语。 what 可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，并要在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等成分。 What he cares about is only money. I often write what I think into my blog. That is what I want to say to you. He has no idea what a remarkable woman Maggie is. 6.We don’t have the same work hours that office workers in the city have. 此句the same…that…结