新课标同步导学高一英语课件：1.4（人教·陕西专版必修2）.pptVIP

3．但别的学生认为空调会让环境变得更加糟糕。 However，other students think that air-conditioners can make the environment get worse. 4．我们是学生，所以我们应该把更多注意力用到学习上，而不是追求所谓的舒适条件上。 We are students，so we should pay much more attention to our study instead of seeking so-called comfortable conditions. 3．他当选为这个市的市长，这使我们很高兴。 He was elected mayor of the city，________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案： which made us very happy 4．我把为什么我没有去参加会议的理由告诉了他们。 I told them the reason________ ________ ________ ________the meeting. 答案： why/for which I didn’t attend 5．格林先生人很好而且热心，我正在为他工作。 Mr Green，________ ________ ________ ________ ________，is very kind and warm-hearted. 答案： for whom I am working 6．怀特先生的双腿受了重伤，他很快就被送去医院了。 Mr White，________ ________ ________ ________ ________，was quickly taken to the hospital. 答案： whose legs were badly injured Ⅲ.单项填空 1．Mr Brown is an Australian，________I can judge from his way of pronunciation. A．who B．whom C．which D．that 解析：　which引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个句子的内容。 答案： C 2．They will fly to Washington，________they plan to stay for two or three days. A．there B．where C．which D．when 解析：　引导非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词Washington。 答案： 　B 3．(2011·郑州高一检测)________is known to us all，April 14,2010 was the day________Yushu earthquake happened. A．Which；on which B．It；when C．As；which D．As；when 解析：　第一个为非限制性定语从句，放在主句之前，只能用as引导，第二空替代先行词the day，在定语从句中作状语，故应用when，所以选D项。 答案： D 4．Alice received an invitation from her boss，________came as a surprise. A．it B．that C．which D．he 解析：　分析句子结构可知，后半句为非限制性定语从句，it与he为非关系代词，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故A、B、D三项均不正确。which可引导非限制性定语从句，在这里指代主句的内容。 答案： 　C 5．My friend showed me round the town，________was very kind of him. A．which B．that C．where D．it 解析：　句意为：我朋友领我参观了这座城镇，这真是太好了。分析句子结构可知，此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，代表整个主句的内容。 答案： A 6．Many children，________parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village. A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom 解析：　句意为：许多父母远在大城市工作的孩子在这个村子里得到了很好的照顾。children为先行词，后跟的定语从句中缺少关系代词，是孩子的父母们，表示“……的”在定语从句中用whose＋n.或of which/whom＋the＋n.或the＋n.＋of wh