赢在课堂2018英语人教版必修4课件：Unit 2 Working the land 2.2.pptVIP

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 lead to导致;通向 take the lead in sth.在某方面领先 (be) in the lead领先 leadership n.领导 under one’s leadership = under the leadership of sb.在某人的领导下 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.(P14) 他们关心的是保持土壤肥沃并且免受病害。 ★考点　focus on(upon) 集中(注意力、精力等)于 ①You must try to focus your attention on work and study. 你应该努力把注意力集中在工作和学习上。 ②She focused all her energies on her child,never caring for herself. 她把全部精力都倾注到孩子身上,从不关心自己。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 考点延伸? (1)阅读下列句子,指出focus on的含义。? ③The discussion focused on three main problems. 这次讨论集中在三个主要问题上。 含义 集中;聚集 ④The astronomer focused his telescope on the moon. 这位天文学家把望远镜对准月亮。 含义 把……对准 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 (2)阅读下列句子,指出focus的词组及含义。 ⑤They were not in focus so the photograph wasn’t clear. 对焦时没把它们对好所以照片不清晰。 词组 in focus　含义 焦点对准 ? ⑥For me,your explanation is a bit out of focus. 对我来说,你的解释我觉得很模糊。 词组 out of focus　含义 模糊的 ? ⑦You must bring the object into focus if you want to have a good photograph. 如果你想拍出好的照片,你必须给被拍摄物调好焦距。 词组 bring...into focus　含义 给……对好焦距? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于;聚集 focus...on...把……对准…… in focus焦点对准 out of focus模糊的 bring...into focus给……对好焦距 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 (4)—Look!Another terrible mistake again!Why? —Sorry,sir.My attention wasn’t 　　　　　　　(focus) on your speech just now.? 答案:(1)focus;on　(2)focused on　(3)on　(4)focused 5 6 1 2 3 4 7 8 A healthy soil reduces disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy.(P14) 优质的土壤会减少病虫害并且帮助农作物茁壮成长。 ★考点　reduce vt.减少;减缩 ①【高考典句】(2016·四川高考)Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. 研究人员已经发现“晚上牛奶”包含更多的褪黑激素,这被证明有助于人们入睡,减少焦虑。 ②Giving up smoking can reduce the risk of heart disease. 戒烟会减少患心脏病的风险。 ③The government is taking measures to reduce income gaps. 政府正在采取措施缩小收入差距。 5 6 1 2 3 4 7 8 考点延伸? (1)阅读下列句子,指出reduce的词组及含义。 ④They were reduced to begging or starving. 他们沦落到不行乞便挨饿。 词组 be reduced to　含义 沦落为…… ? ⑤I will buy the coat if it is reduced t