基于分层壳单元的RC核心筒三维全过程有限元分析-LuXinzheng.PDFVIP

第11 届高层建筑抗震技术交流会论文集, 2007. 11. 8-10, 昆明: 184-189. 基于分层壳单元的RC 核心筒三维全过程有限元分析 林旭川 陆新征 缪志伟 叶列平 清华大学土木工程系，清华大学结构工程与工程振动教育部重点实验室，北京，100084 摘要：钢筋混凝土（RC ）核心筒是高层建筑中最为常见的抗侧力结构，其空间受力行为明显，构件 形状多样，故准确模拟其非线性受力全过程是结构抗震分析的一个重要课题。本文基于分层壳单元， 对一钢筋混凝土核心筒拟动力实验进行了全过程模拟。通过对墙体、连梁等关键部位合理建模，较 好的反映了核心筒的空间受力行为，以及连梁屈服和剪切破坏、筒体开裂、筒体钢筋屈服等复杂非 线性行为。计算结果和实验结果吻合良好，体现了较高精度，本文建议的有限元模型可用于各种结 构体系中的核心筒的抗震性能的分析，对实际高层 RC 筒体结构的大震弹塑性计算具有一定的参考 意义。 关键词：核心筒，有限元，分层壳，弹塑性计算，抗震分析 Spatial Finite Element Analysis for the Whole-process of RC Core Tubes Based on the Layered Shell Element Lin Xu-Chuan, Lu Xin-Zheng, Miao Zhi-Wei,Ye Lie-Ping ( Department of Civil Engineering, Key Laboratory of Structural Engineering and Vibration of China Education Ministry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084) Abstract ：As the most widely used lateral resistant structures, RC core tubes consist of various members and perform spatial mechanical behaviors. Therefore, how to accurately simulate the RC tubes for the whole process of nonlinear behaviors is a significant subject in seismic analysis of structures. Based on the layered shell element the whole process simulation of a pseudo-dynamic testing on RC core tubes is presented in the paper. By correct modeling of the key structural elements (such as walls, coupling beams, reinforcements), the model is able to reflect the spatial behavior of the tube as well as the complicated nonlinear behaviors of the yielding and shear failure of coupling beams, cracking of the tube and so on. Furthermore, results from the simulation match well with those from the tests, which show the finite element model is of some help on elasto-plastic calculation of high-rise RC tubes in severe earthquakes. Keywords：Core tube, Finite ele