新概念英语二Lesson69Butnotmurder.docVIP

Lesson 69 But not murder! 【New words and expressions】（11） murder [m?:d?] n. 谋杀 instruct [instr?kt] v. 命令，指示 acquire [?kwai?] v. 取得，获得 confidence [k?nfid?ns] n. 信心 examiner [iɡz?min?] n. 主考人 suppose [s?p?uz] v. 假设 tap [t?p] v. 轻敲 react [ri?kt, ri:-] v. 反应 brake [breik] n. 刹车 pedal [pedl] n. 踏板 mournful [m?:nful, m?un-] adj. 悲哀的 ★murder vt. 谋杀，凶杀n. 谋杀，凶杀vt. 指导；通知；命令；教授instruction after class 课外辅导 guide，direct，conduct都有指导的意思 ★acquire v. 取得，获得，学到（知识、技术、语言等），养成（习惯等） 翻译 Mary acquired a good knowledge of Chinese in five years’ time. acquire a habit of doing sth. 养成……的习惯 Tom acquired a habit of smoking. acquire confidence 获得信心 Acquire attain gain get ,obtain ,earn win, procure secure 1. He showed us, through his example, the only way to attain peace. 通过他的榜样，他向我们表明了唯一实现和平的方法。I hope you will gain greater success. 我希望你将获得更大的成功。 We have to read to get help. 我们必须通过阅读获得帮助 You can also obtain knowledge through practice. 你还可以从实践经验中获得知识。 Learn to earn?then earn to Learn. 学习去赚钱…然后…赚钱来学习。n. 信心；信任；秘密adj. （美）诈骗的；骗得信任的 我对自己有彻底的信心！I have complete confidence in myself! 《confidence》=《行骗天下》 ★suppose vt. 假设；认为；让（虚拟语气）；推想vi. 猜想；料想conj. 假使…结果会怎样 suppose的基本意思是“猜想；以为；假定”，但在具体的语言环境中意义不止于此，其用法如下： 1. suppose + that 从句，表示“猜测；假定”。如： I suppose that you are right. 我想你是对的。 You can suppose that A equals B. 你可以假定A等于B。 2. suppose +名词 / 代词 + to be...，表示“认为……是……”。如： Many people suppose him to be over 50. 许多人认为他已经50多岁了。 3. suppose用于祈使句中，表示“让……”。如： Suppose we go for a swim. (= Lets go for a swim.) 让我们去游泳吧。 be supposed to 的用法 用法一： be supposed to... 其中to是动词不定式符号，不是介词，其后要跟动词原形。当be supposed to... 的主语是“人” 时，意为“应该…… ”；“被期望……”，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should。如： Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car. 每个人在汽车里都应该系安全带。 Teachers are supposed to treat all the students alike. 老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。 用法：当be supposed to... 的主语是“物”时，它表示“本应；本该”，用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。如： The new laws are supposed to prevent crime. 这些新法令本应该起到防止犯罪的作用。 The train was supposed t