中西数字对比宣讲培训.ppt

The Comparison of Number Culture Both in English and Chinese ;We often Use Numbers in our daily life , but do you know a number may have different meanings in different countries ? Of course , it also has the same meaning .Our group only chose some special numbers to introduce to you . ;9;Chinese;western;In China ,eight represent lucky and fortune . （八=发）There are some idioms in China , such as： 八面玲珑， 八仙桌，八仙过海 ，八拜之交; Seven is an unlucky number in China. Because seven is connected with mourning（服丧）.In ancient, If a person died, then you had mourned until forty-nine days . If you sent gifts to your friends, seven is not a good number. On the dining table, we shouldn’t have seven dishes on it . It is not a good moral. If you want to choose a lucky day, almost people would not choose the day with seven , such as 7,17,27.;在中国古代六也是一个幸运的数字。 先秦时期六部儒家经典称为“六经”或“六艺”；诸子中最著名的阴阳、儒、墨、名、法、道德总称为“六家”；周代兵书现存六卷，称为“六韬”，政区分为“六乡”；周礼有“六典”（治典、教典、礼典、郑典、邢典、事典），管制有“六部”。;后天之相，基于五行。人教大兴后，施教化，定礼法，衍化出更多的“五”之数： 　　五行——木、火、土、金、水 　　五灵——天、地、人、神、鬼 　　五方——东、南、中、西、北 　　五色——青、赤、黄、白、黑 　　五时——春、夏、四季、秋、冬 　　五谷——稻、黍、稷、麦、菽 　　五味——酸、苦、甘、辛、咸 　　五气——风、热、湿、燥、寒 　　五音——角、徵、宫、商、羽 　　五蕴——色、受、想、行、识　　 　　五常——仁、义、礼、智、信 　　五伦——君臣、父子、夫妇、兄弟、朋友 　　五义——父义、母慈、兄友、弟恭、子孝） 　　五岳——东岳泰山，西岳华山，南岳衡山，北岳恒山，中岳嵩山 　　五经——《易》、《尚书》、《诗》、《礼》、《春秋》。 ; Friday has long been considered extremely unlucky because it has some bad associations which came from mythology , tale of the Bible , and the customs and habits . According to the Bible ,the Lord God created the first man ,Adam .Then he took a rib from Adam’s body and out of it created the first woman ,Eve . It was said that Adam was created on a Friday and it was on Friday that Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit , and on a Friday they died. Jesus Christ was persecuted on Friday. Friday was also the common day in England for executing criminals ,for which it was sometimes known as Hanging Day.; In Chinese ,three is a lucky number ,too . Three was often written for“三”.The top of three