酒店类建筑WLAN的室内覆盖规划设计论文推荐.docVIP

毕 业 设 计（论 文） 题 目： WLAN室内分布工程实例 PAGE 1 酒店类建筑WLAN的室内覆盖规划设计 摘 要：本次设计先介绍了国内外WLAN网室内分布的现状以及发展前景，然后，结合酒店类建筑从低层到高层的电磁环境和室内建筑结构的描述，分析了室内的“孤岛”、“乒乓”和“导频污染”等现象。接着，通过对该类建筑现场考察与场强测试，再结合WLAN与GSM的共网思路，对边缘场强进行了分析，确定了边缘天线的安装位置。除此之外，在选择覆盖方案的过程中，还介绍了各种信号源的使用环境，针对不同酒店内的电磁环境、场所的结构、楼层高度等各自不同的特点以及业主对覆盖提出的要求，确定信号源的类型；在选择分布系统过程中，对天馈分布系统、光纤分布系统等几种分布方式进行了比较，确定了不同地理位置和电磁环境下的酒店所适用的不同分布方式。再针对已选的信号源和分布系统以及业务流量大小确定了天线、耦合器、功分器、干线放大器等器件的布放位置。最后，结合工程要求与目标，以义乌大酒店为例进行了WLAN网的规划设计，并且证实了本次设计的可行性。 关键词：WLAN；室内分布系统；信号源；分布系统；酒店类建筑 Planning and designing indoor coverage of WLAN networks in hotel-style buildings Abstract：First, this design introduces the current situation and development prospect of WLAN network indoor distribution at home and abroad. Next, combined with the description of the electromagnetic environment and indoor structures of the hotel-style buildings from the low-rise to high,it analyzes the phenomena of indoor island effects, ping-pong effect and Pilot pollution etc. Then, analyzing edge field strength and determine the edges of the antenna installation position through field investigation and field strength test of this building, combined with the ideas of total of WLAN and GSM network. In addition, in the process of selection covering scheme, it also introduces the use of various signal source environment, to determine the type of signal source according to many different characteristics ,such as the different electromagnetic environment in hotels, the structure of site ,floor height , the owner’s request for coverage and so on；In the selection process of distributed systems, days fed distribution systems, fiber optic distribution system of several distribution methods were compared to determine the location and the electromagnetic environment of different hotels under the different distribution methods applied. Then determine the size of the antenna, coupler, power splitter and trunk amplifier etc. devices laying position, in view o