6B-Unit1---The-lion-and-the-mouse知识点讲解及练习.docxVIP

Unit1 The lion and the mouse重要短语in the forest在森林里 large and strong 又大又强壮 one day 一天 walk by 路过Wake...up吵醒，叫醒 some day 某一天 small and weak又小又弱 laugh loudly 大声地笑 let...go 让...走 the next day 第二天 a large net 一张大网sharp teeth锋利的牙齿 get out 出去 just then就在那时 with his teeth用他的牙齿from then on从那时起 become friends成为朋友play table tennis打乒乓球 be good at...擅长 cheer for...为...而欢呼too excited 太兴奋 in the ground在地上 in the hole 在洞里Too deep 太深 have an idea 有一个主意 o把...倒入 well done干得好1.mouse n.老鼠 复数mice 【解析】mouse意为“老鼠”，其复数为mice;意为“鼠标”时，其复数为mouses。【例句】A mouse is always afraid of a cat.老鼠总是怕猫。【例题】（ ）There are some littlein the hole. A.mouse B.mice C.mouses2.large adj大的 反义词small 近义词big大的；巨大的【解析】large常指面积、范围等，可表示数和量（当它直接用于人时，可表示身体大）；big常指程度、规模、重量等，亦可指人，比较口语化。【例句】（1）China is a large and beautiful country.中国是个幅员辽阔又美丽的国家。 （2）He is a big man.他是个大人物。【例题】连词成句。 is, city,a ,Shanghai,large（.）3.strong adj.强壮的，强大的 反义词weak 弱的，软弱的【例句】（1）My uncle is tall and strong.我的叔叔又高又强壮。 （2）Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.我们的国家正在变得越来越强大。【例题】（ ）The elephant is big and . A.short B.weak C.strong4.walk by （动词短语）.走过路过【例句】—What are the children doing?孩子们正在干什么？ —They’re walking by the forest.他们正在走过森林。【例题】完成句子。Yang Lingthe teacher’s office just now.杨玲刚才路过老师的办公室。 5.wake up （动词短语）吵醒，叫醒【解析】wake...up中“up”为副词，如果后面接的宾语是代词，则要放在wake...up的中间；如果后面接的宾语是名词，则放在中间或后面均可。【例句】（1）Be quiet!Don’t wake up your father.安静！不要吵醒你爸爸。（2）It’s late.Wake him up quickly.不早了。快把他叫醒。【例题】改错。（ ）You canwake up me at seven o’clock. A B C6.some day （副词短语）某一天【解析】指将来不确定的某一天。【例句】I want to go to Beijing some day.我想将来某一天去北京。【例题】连词成句。 want,meet,cousin,your,I,day,to,some（.）7.quietly adv.小声地，安静地 quiet安静的【例句】The students are sitting quietly in the classroom.学生们正安静地坐在教室里。【例题】（ ）You should walk in the hospital. A.quietly B.quickly C.loudly D.quiet8.weak adj.弱的，软弱的 反义词strong 强大的，软弱的【同音词】week 星期；周【例句】She