设计模式lecture-10.pptVIP

* Lecture 9 Service-Oriented Architecture What is SOA? SOA Reference Model SOA Analysis and Design (SOAD) SOA Modeling and Architecture (SOMA) 现代大型软件系统设计方法 What is SOA? Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) is an architecture that provide/consume services without knowing implementation of services or underlying platform/programming environment services are published/discovered/requested through a formally defined interface that is independent to platforms focus on integrating services with business processes a paradigm not bound to a particular platform or technology 现代大型软件系统设计方法 SOA Definitions Open Group SOA Definition (SOA-Definition) OASIS SOA Reference Model (SOA-RM) What Is Service-Oriented Architecture? (XML.com) What is Service-Oriented Architecture? (J) Webopedia definition TechEncyclopedia definition OMG SOA Special Interest Group definition WhatI definition SearchWebS 现代大型软件系统设计方法 现代大型软件系统设计方法 SOA/WS Principles Service Loose coupling - Services maintain a relationship that minimizes dependencies Service contract - Services are defined collectively by one or more service description documents Service abstraction - Beyond what is described in the service contract, services hide logic from the outside world Service reusability - Logic is divided into services with the intention of promoting reuse Service autonomy – Services have control over the logic they encapsulate Service statelessness – Services minimize retaining information specific to an activity Service discoverability – Services are designed to be outwardly descriptive so that they can be found and assessed via available discovery mechanism 现代大型软件系统设计方法 现代大型软件系统设计方法 SOA Elements 现代大型软件系统设计方法 现代大型软件系统设计方法 Service-Oriented Methodology service-oriented analysis service-oriented design service-oriented analysis design (SOAD) service-modeling service-oriented modeling service-oriented model architecture (SOMA) business-driven development (BDD) 现代大型软件